BIOGEN INC. (BIIB) Earnings History

BIOGEN INC. - Q1 2026 EarningsBeat

Filed at: Apr 29, 2026, 6:05 AM EDT|Read from source

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Biogen reported a mixed first quarter with modest revenue growth driven by key products, but a decline in overall revenue at constant currency. The company announced a significant acquisition of Apellis Pharmaceuticals, which is expected to bolster future growth, and updated its full-year guidance to reflect ongoing business development investments.

POSITIVE HIGHLIGHTS

  • •

    Total revenue increased 2% year-over-year to $2.5 billion.

    positive
  • •

    GAAP diluted EPS increased 31% year-over-year to $2.15.

    positive
  • •

    Non-GAAP diluted EPS increased 18% year-over-year to $3.57.

    positive
  • •

    Growth products delivered 12% year-over-year growth.

    positive
  • •

    LEQEMBI global in-market sales increased 74% year-over-year to $168 million.

    positive
  • •

    SKYCLARYS global revenue increased 22% year-over-year to $151 million.

    positive
  • •

    ZURZUVAE revenue increased 100% year-over-year to $55 million.

    positive
  • •

    VUMERITY global revenue grew 29% year-over-year to $179 million.

    positive
  • •

    QALSODY global revenue increased 110% year-over-year to $33 million.

    positive
  • •

    Free cash flow was $594.3 million, a significant increase from $222.2 million in the prior year.

    positive
  • •

    Net debt decreased to $1.5 billion as of March 31, 2026.

    positive

CONCERNS & RISKS

  • •

    Total revenue declined by 1.6% at constant currency, indicating underlying weakness despite reported growth.

    negative
  • •

    SPINRAZA global revenue declined 12% year-over-year to $374 million.

    negative
  • •

    Contract manufacturing, royalty and other revenue decreased 16% year-over-year to $247 million.

    negative
  • •

    Full year 2026 total revenue is expected to decline by a mid-single digit percentage versus full year 2025.

    negative
  • •

    Full year 2026 Non-GAAP diluted EPS guidance was updated to $14.25 - $15.25, a reduction from prior guidance.

    negative
  • •

    Acquired IPR&D charges are expected to have an approximately $1.00 impact on full year 2026 Non-GAAP diluted EPS.

    attention

FINANCIAL METRICS

Revenue
Quarterly
$2.48B
+1.9%
Prior year: $2.43B
Net Income
Quarterly
$319.50M
+32.8%
Prior year: $240.50M
EPS (Diluted)
Quarterly
N/A
N/A
Operating Income
Quarterly
$377.70M
+21.4%
Prior year: $311.20M
EPS (Basic)
Quarterly
$2.17
+31.5%
Prior year: $1.65

MARGIN ANALYSIS

Gross Margin
Current Quarter
73.0%
Prior Year
74.0%
YoY Change
-100 bps
Operating Margin
Current Quarter
15.3%
Prior Year
12.8%
YoY Change
+250 bps
Net Margin
Current Quarter
12.9%
Prior Year
9.9%
YoY Change
+300 bps

Margin expansion indicates improving profitability and operational efficiency. Measured in basis points (bps): 100 bps = 1.0%.

REVENUE BY SEGMENT — Q1 2026 2026

VISUAL OVERVIEW

|
Multiple sclerosis (MS)
0.0%
N/A
CC: -2.9%
Rare disease
0.0%
N/A
CC: -4.9%
Biosimilars
0.0%
N/A
CC: -6.5%
Other
0.0%
N/A
CC: +87.4%
Revenue from anti-CD20 therapeutic programs
0.0%
N/A
CC: +10.7%
Alzheimer's collaboration revenue
0.0%
N/A
CC: +80.4%
Contract manufacturing, royalty and other revenue
0.0%
N/A
CC: -20.4%

DETAILED BREAKDOWN

|
SegmentCurrentPrior YrYoY% TotalCC
Multiple sclerosis (MS)
N/A———-2.9%
Rare disease
N/A———-4.9%
Biosimilars
N/A———-6.5%
Other
N/A———+87.4%
Revenue from anti-CD20 therapeutic programs
N/A———+10.7%
Alzheimer's collaboration revenue
N/A———+80.4%
Contract manufacturing, royalty and other revenue
N/A———-20.4%
Total Revenue$0.00M——100.0%—

Segment performance shows business unit health and growth drivers. Constant currency (CC) removes FX impact for like-for-like comparison.

MANAGEMENT GUIDANCE

FY2026

Full year 2026 Non-GAAP diluted EPS
$14.25—$15.25
Mid-point: $14.75
"Updated guidance excludes any impact from the Apellis transaction and includes an approximately $1.00 impact from acquired IPR&D charges."
Full year 2026 total revenue
"Expected to decline by a mid-single digit percentage versus full year 2025."

Forward-looking guidance is subject to change and does not constitute a guarantee. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates.

EARNINGS CALL —

Call date
2026-04-29
Tone
cautious
Hedge density
N/A
Deflection rate
8.3%
View transcript Source Accession: 0000875045-26-000042

CALL GUIDANCE — Q1 2026 2026

MetricValuePeriodSpecificityvs Prior
acquisition_accretive_to_epsaccretive in 20272027pointNew
eps_outlookmaterially increasesnext few yearsdirectionalNew
non_gaap_eps_impact_from_acquired_iprd_charges80 centssecond quarterpointNew
non_gaap_eps_impact_from_tj_bio_transaction55 centssecond quarterpointNew
non_gaap_eps_impact_from_stellar_one_milestone25 centssecond quarterpointNew
revenue_outlookconsistent with our prior guidancefull year 2026directionalNew
contract_manufacturing_revenueroughly $600 millionfull year 2026pointNew
core_operating_expensesroughly consistent with Q1Q2 2026directionalNew
non_gaap_and_other_income_expense_impact120-130 million2026tight_rangeNew
repayment_of_borrowingsby the end of 2027end of 2027directionalNew
non_gaap_eps_accretionaccreted2027directionalNew

CAPITAL ALLOCATION — Q1 2026 2026

  • m_and_a_fundingnew

    funded by cash from the balance sheet and $2 billion from bank borrowings

  • deleveragingtarget

    new borrowings: by the end of 2027

  • m_and_a_fundingnew

    funded by China rights for Salarttomab

MACRO STANCE — Q1 2026 2026

  • tariffsneutralnew
  • chinaneutralnew

Q&A SIGNALS — Q1 2026 2026

Hedge rate
N/A
Concerns retained
2
Forward commits
0

SPECIAL ITEMS & ADJUSTMENTS

Q1 2026
Acquired in-process research and development, upfront and milestone expense
Non-GAAP adjustment
+$34M
Q1 2026
Restructuring charges
Non-GAAP adjustment
+$7.9M
Q1 2026
(Gain) loss on fair value remeasurement of contingent consideration
Non-GAAP adjustment
+$20.5M
Q1 2026
Litigation matter
Non-GAAP adjustment
+$1.1M
Q1 2026
Amortization of Reata inventory fair value step-up
Non-GAAP adjustment
+$105.6M
Q1 2026
Acquisition-related transaction and integration costs
Non-GAAP adjustment
+$5.4M
Q1 2026
Amortization and impairment of acquired intangible assets
Non-GAAP adjustment
+$136.5M
Q1 2026
(Gain) loss on equity security investments
Non-GAAP adjustment
$22.3M
Total Impact
+$288.7M

Special items are non-recurring events that may distort period-over-period comparisons. Analysts typically adjust for these when calculating normalized earnings.

MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY

We significantly advanced our transformation into the New Biogen through strong commercial and pipeline execution and the announcement of our intent to acquire Apellis.

— BIOGEN INC., Q1 2026 2026 Earnings Call

We believe the planned acquisition of Apellis will bolster our revenue and earnings growth, adding two differentiated commercial medicines and deepening the foundation for felzartamab, our key Phase 3 asset in kidney disease.

— BIOGEN INC., Q1 2026 2026 Earnings Call

This acquisition and the acquired rights to felzartamab in China come while we also expanded sales of our growth products, demonstrated continued resilience in our MS portfolio and reported important positive new data that reinforce our confidence in the late‑stage pipeline.

— BIOGEN INC., Q1 2026 2026 Earnings Call

Commentary excerpts from earnings call transcripts provide management's perspective on performance, strategy, and outlook. Always review full transcripts for complete context.

OPERATIONAL METRICS

LEQEMBI global in-market sales
168.0M
+74.0% YoY
dollars
QALSODY global revenue
33.0M
+110.0% YoY
dollars
SKYCLARYS global revenue
151.0M
+22.0% YoY
dollars
SPINRAZA global revenue
374.0M
-12.0% YoY
dollars
VUMERITY global revenue
179.0M
+29.0% YoY
dollars
ZURZUVAE revenue
55.0M
+100.0% YoY
dollars

Operational metrics provide insight into business drivers and customer engagement beyond traditional financial measures.

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