COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW (COST) Stock Analysis

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW (COST) Stock Analysis

Analysis from 10-Q filed 2025-12-17. Data as of Q1 2026.

Overall Grade: F (Concerning)

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW faces challenges in financial performance that warrant careful analysis.

Metric Value Context
ROIC 23.1% Above industry average
FCF Margin 3.2% Cash flow pressure
Debt/Equity 0.2x Conservative leverage

Investment Thesis: Strong return on invested capital of 23.1% suggests durable competitive advantages and efficient capital allocation.

Explore COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW: Earnings History | Filing Intelligence | ROIC Analysis


Profitability: COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW earns 23.1% ROIC, Top 25% in Consumer Discretionary

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW's trailing-twelve-month ROIC of 23.1% ranks Top 25% in Consumer Discretionary companies (sector median: 8.5%), driven by NOPAT margin of 2.9% combined with asset turnover of 3.6x. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-12-17. Gross margin of 12.9% with operating margin at 3.8% reflects a competitive pricing environment.

Metric COST Rating Context
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 23.1% Excellent Above sector median of 8.5%
Return on Equity (ROE) 29.6% Excellent Efficient use of shareholder equity
Gross Margin 12.9% Warning Competitive pricing environment
Operating Margin 3.8% Warning Moderate operational efficiency

Cash Flow: COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW generates $9.1B FCF at 3.2% margin, positive NaN/8 quarters

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW generated $9.1B in free cash flow (TTM), a 3.2% FCF margin, a margin that ranks Top 50% in Consumer Discretionary. Operating cash flow exceeds net income by 1.8x, indicating high earnings quality. FCF was positive in N/A of the last 8 quarters. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-12-17.

Metric COST Rating Context
Free Cash Flow Margin 3.2% Warning Thin cash margins
Free Cash Flow (TTM) $9.1B Good Positive cash generation
OCF/Net Income 1.8x Excellent High earnings quality
FCF Consistency (8Q) N/A Warning Variable cash flow

Balance Sheet: COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW at 0.2x leverage

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW's debt-to-equity ratio of 0.2x reflects conservative leverage. Net cash position of $12.5B provides financial flexibility. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-12-17.

Metric COST Rating Context
Debt to Equity 0.2x Excellent Conservative capital structure
Net Cash Position $12.5B Excellent Net cash positive

Valuation: COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW trades at 52.9x earnings

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW trades at a P/E of 52.9x. Free cash flow yield of 2.0% reflects market expectations for growth.

Metric COST Rating Context
P/E Ratio 52.9x Warning Premium valuation
EV/Sales 1.5x Excellent Attractive revenue multiple
FCF Yield 2.0% Adequate Lower cash yield
Dividend Yield 0.5% Adequate Growth focus over income

Capital Allocation: COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW returns 0.7% shareholder yield

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW's total shareholder yield is 0.7% (dividends 0.5% + buybacks 0.2%). Source: 10-Q filed 2025-12-17.

Metric COST Rating Context
Total Shareholder Yield 0.7% Adequate Dividend + buyback yield combined
Buyback Yield 0.2% Adequate Minimal buyback activity
Total Capital Returned (TTM) $910.0M Good Dividends + buybacks returned to shareholders

Sector Rankings

Metric Value Percentile vs Median
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 23.1% Top 25% 2.7x above
Free Cash Flow Margin 3.2% Top 50% 1.2x above
Gross Margin 12.9% Bottom 25% 0.3x below
Operating Margin 3.8% Bottom 50% 0.9x below
Return on Equity (ROE) 29.6% Top 25% 2.9x above
P/E Ratio 52.9x N/A -

Financial Scorecard

Metric COST Rating Sector Context
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 23.1% Excellent Top 25% of sector (median: 8.5%)
Free Cash Flow Margin 3.2% Warning Top 50% of sector (median: 2.7%)
Gross Margin 12.9% Warning Bottom 25% of sector (median: 39.1%)
Debt to Equity Ratio 18.0% Excellent Conservative capital structure
P/E Ratio (Price-to-Earnings) 52.9x Warning High expectations priced in
Free Cash Flow Yield 2.0% Warning Growth-focused valuation

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW's Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)?

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW (COST) has a trailing twelve-month Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) of 23.1%. This compares above the sector median of 8.5%. An ROIC above 20% indicates exceptional capital efficiency and strong competitive advantages.

Q: What is COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW's Free Cash Flow Margin?

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW (COST) has a free cash flow margin of 3.2%, generating $9.1 billion in free cash flow over the trailing twelve months. A thin FCF margin may indicate heavy reinvestment or operational challenges.

Q: Is COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW stock overvalued or undervalued?

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW (COST) trades at a P/E ratio of 52.9x, which is above the sector median of N/A. The EV/Sales multiple is 1.5x. Free cash flow yield is 2.0%, reflecting growth expectations priced into the stock.

Q: Does COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW pay a dividend?

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW (COST) currently pays a dividend yield of 0.5%. Including share buybacks, the total shareholder yield is 0.7%. The relatively low yield suggests the company prioritizes growth reinvestment over income distribution.

Q: What is COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW's revenue and earnings growth?

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW (COST) grew revenue by 8.4% year-over-year. Earnings per share increased by 12.3% compared to the prior year. Modest growth indicates a mature business with stable demand.

Q: Is COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW buying back stock?

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW (COST) repurchased $910.0 million of stock over the trailing twelve months. This represents a buyback yield of 0.2%.

Q: How does COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW compare to competitors in Consumer Discretionary?

Compared to other companies in Consumer Discretionary, COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW (COST) shows: ROIC of 23.1% is above the sector median of 8.5% (Top 13%). FCF margin of 3.2% exceeds the sector median of 2.7% (Top 47% of sector). Gross margin at 12.9% is 26.2 percentage points lower than sector peers. These rankings are based on MetricDuck's analysis of all Consumer Discretionary companies with available SEC filings.

Q: What warning signs should I watch for with COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW?

Investors in COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW (COST) should monitor these potential warning signs: 1) FCF margin is thin at 3.2%, leaving limited buffer for economic downturns. 2) ROIC has been declining, potentially signaling deteriorating competitive position. Regular monitoring of SEC filings and quarterly trends is recommended.


Data Source: Data sourced from 10-Q filed 2025-12-17. TTM metrics as of Q1 2026.

Methodology: Financial metrics calculated from SEC 10-K and 10-Q filings using standardized formulas. Sector comparisons use peer group based on SIC code.

Scope: This analysis covers SEC filing fundamentals — profitability, cash flow, balance sheet, and valuation metrics. For analyst estimates and price targets, consult sell-side research.

This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.