KROGER CO (KR) Stock Analysis

KROGER CO (KR) Stock Analysis

Analysis from 10-Q filed 2025-12-12. Data as of Q4 2025.

Overall Grade: F (Concerning)

KROGER CO faces challenges in financial performance that warrant careful analysis.

Metric Value Context
ROIC 4.2% Below expectations
FCF Margin 1.5% Cash flow pressure
Debt/Equity 2.3x Elevated debt

Investment Thesis: Financial metrics indicate concerning business quality with areas requiring attention.

Explore KROGER CO: Earnings History | Filing Intelligence | ROIC Analysis


Profitability: KROGER CO earns 4.2% ROIC, Bottom 50% in Consumer Discretionary

KROGER CO's trailing-twelve-month ROIC of 4.2% ranks Bottom 50% in Consumer Discretionary companies (sector median: 8.4%), driven by NOPAT margin of 1.0% combined with asset turnover of 2.7x. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-12-12. Gross margin of 23.2% with operating margin at 1.1% reflects a competitive pricing environment.

Metric KR Rating Context
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 4.2% Warning Below sector median of 8.4%
Return on Equity (ROE) 8.5% Adequate Moderate equity returns
Gross Margin 23.2% Adequate Competitive pricing environment
Operating Margin 1.1% Warning Moderate operational efficiency

Cash Flow: KROGER CO generates $2.3B FCF at 1.5% margin, positive NaN/8 quarters

KROGER CO generated $2.3B in free cash flow (TTM), a 1.5% FCF margin, a margin that ranks Bottom 50% in Consumer Discretionary. Operating cash flow exceeds net income by 7.8x, indicating high earnings quality. FCF was positive in N/A of the last 8 quarters. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-12-12.

Metric KR Rating Context
Free Cash Flow Margin 1.5% Warning Thin cash margins
Free Cash Flow (TTM) $2.3B Good Positive cash generation
OCF/Net Income 7.8x Excellent High earnings quality
FCF Consistency (8Q) N/A Warning Variable cash flow

Balance Sheet: KROGER CO at 2.3x leverage

KROGER CO's debt-to-equity ratio of 2.3x reflects high leverage. Total debt of $16.0B offset by $4.0B in cash. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-12-12.

Metric KR Rating Context
Debt to Equity 2.3x Warning Elevated leverage
Net Cash Position $-12.0B Warning Net debt position

Valuation: KROGER CO trades at 59.0x earnings

KROGER CO trades at a P/E of 59.0x. Free cash flow yield of 5.2% offers attractive cash returns relative to price.

Metric KR Rating Context
P/E Ratio 59.0x Warning Premium valuation
EV/Sales 0.4x Excellent Attractive revenue multiple
FCF Yield 5.2% Good Attractive cash return
Dividend Yield 2.1% Adequate Growth focus over income

Capital Allocation: KROGER CO returns 13.6% shareholder yield

KROGER CO's total shareholder yield is 13.6% (dividends 2.1% + buybacks 11.5%). Source: 10-Q filed 2025-12-12.

Metric KR Rating Context
Total Shareholder Yield 13.6% Excellent Dividend + buyback yield combined
Buyback Yield 11.5% Good Active share repurchases
Total Capital Returned (TTM) $5.9B Good Dividends + buybacks returned to shareholders

Sector Rankings

Metric Value Percentile vs Median
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 4.2% Bottom 50% 0.5x below
Free Cash Flow Margin 1.5% Bottom 50% 0.6x below
Gross Margin 23.2% Bottom 25% 0.6x below
Operating Margin 1.1% Bottom 50% 0.2x below
Return on Equity (ROE) 8.5% Bottom 50% 0.8x below
P/E Ratio 59.0x N/A -

Financial Scorecard

Metric KR Rating Sector Context
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 4.2% Warning Bottom 50% of sector (median: 8.4%)
Free Cash Flow Margin 1.5% Warning Bottom 50% of sector (median: 2.4%)
Gross Margin 23.2% Adequate Bottom 25% of sector (median: 39.1%)
Debt to Equity Ratio 226.5% Warning High financial leverage
P/E Ratio (Price-to-Earnings) 59.0x Warning High expectations priced in
Free Cash Flow Yield 5.2% Good Solid cash yield

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is KROGER CO's Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)?

KROGER CO (KR) has a trailing twelve-month Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) of 4.2%. This compares below the sector median of 8.4%. An ROIC below 8% suggests the company may be destroying shareholder value.

Q: What is KROGER CO's Free Cash Flow Margin?

KROGER CO (KR) has a free cash flow margin of 1.5%, generating $2.3 billion in free cash flow over the trailing twelve months. A thin FCF margin may indicate heavy reinvestment or operational challenges.

Q: Is KROGER CO stock overvalued or undervalued?

KROGER CO (KR) trades at a P/E ratio of 59.0x, which is above the sector median of N/A. The EV/Sales multiple is 0.4x. Free cash flow yield is 5.2%, which is in line with market averages.

Q: Does KROGER CO pay a dividend?

KROGER CO (KR) currently pays a dividend yield of 2.1%. Including share buybacks, the total shareholder yield is 13.6%. This yield is moderate, suggesting a balance between income and growth reinvestment.

Q: How much debt does KROGER CO have?

KROGER CO (KR) has a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.3x with total debt of $16.0 billion. Net debt position is $12.0 billion.

Q: What is KROGER CO's revenue and earnings growth?

KROGER CO (KR) declined revenue by 1.8% year-over-year. Earnings per share decreased by 71.4% compared to the prior year. Revenue decline may indicate market challenges or industry headwinds.

Q: Is KROGER CO buying back stock?

KROGER CO (KR) repurchased $5.0 billion of stock over the trailing twelve months. This represents a buyback yield of 11.5%.

Q: How does KROGER CO compare to competitors in Consumer Discretionary?

Compared to other companies in Consumer Discretionary, KROGER CO (KR) shows: ROIC of 4.2% is below the sector median of 8.4% (Bottom 37%). FCF margin of 1.5% trails the sector median of 2.4% (Bottom 40% of sector). Gross margin at 23.2% is 15.9 percentage points lower than sector peers. These rankings are based on MetricDuck's analysis of all Consumer Discretionary companies with available SEC filings.

Q: What warning signs should I watch for with KROGER CO?

Investors in KROGER CO (KR) should monitor these potential warning signs: 1) FCF margin is thin at 1.5%, leaving limited buffer for economic downturns. 2) ROIC has been declining, potentially signaling deteriorating competitive position. 3) Debt-to-equity of 2.3x is elevated. Regular monitoring of SEC filings and quarterly trends is recommended.


Data Source: Data sourced from 10-Q filed 2025-12-12. TTM metrics as of Q4 2025.

Methodology: Financial metrics calculated from SEC 10-K and 10-Q filings using standardized formulas. Sector comparisons use peer group based on SIC code.

Scope: This analysis covers SEC filing fundamentals — profitability, cash flow, balance sheet, and valuation metrics. For analyst estimates and price targets, consult sell-side research.

This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.