Duke Energy CORP (DUK) Stock Analysis

Duke Energy CORP (DUK) Stock Analysis

Analysis from 10-Q filed 2025-11-07. Data as of Q4 2025.

Overall Grade: F (Concerning)

Duke Energy CORP faces challenges in financial performance that warrant careful analysis.

Metric Value Context
ROIC 5.5% Below expectations
FCF Margin -5.3% Cash flow pressure
Debt/Equity 1.7x Elevated debt

Investment Thesis: Financial metrics indicate concerning business quality with areas requiring attention.

Explore Duke Energy CORP: Earnings History | Filing Intelligence | ROIC Analysis


Profitability: Duke Energy CORP earns 5.5% ROIC, Bottom 50% in Utilities

Duke Energy CORP's trailing-twelve-month ROIC of 5.5% ranks Bottom 50% in Utilities companies (sector median: 5.8%), driven by NOPAT margin of 24.1% combined with asset turnover of 0.2x. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-11-07. Gross margin of 108.1% with operating margin at 27.2% reflects strong pricing power.

Metric DUK Rating Context
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 5.5% Warning Below sector median of 5.8%
Return on Equity (ROE) 9.6% Adequate Moderate equity returns
Gross Margin 108.1% Excellent Strong pricing power
Operating Margin 27.2% Excellent Efficient operations

Cash Flow: Duke Energy CORP generates $-1.7B FCF at -5.3% margin, positive NaN/8 quarters

Duke Energy CORP generated $-1.7B in free cash flow (TTM), a -5.3% FCF margin, a margin that ranks Bottom 50% in Utilities. Operating cash flow exceeds net income by 2.5x, indicating high earnings quality. FCF was positive in N/A of the last 8 quarters. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-11-07.

Metric DUK Rating Context
Free Cash Flow Margin -5.3% Red flag Thin cash margins
Free Cash Flow (TTM) $-1.7B Red flag Cash burn
OCF/Net Income 2.5x Excellent High earnings quality
FCF Consistency (8Q) N/A Warning Variable cash flow

Balance Sheet: Duke Energy CORP at 1.7x leverage

Duke Energy CORP's debt-to-equity ratio of 1.7x reflects high leverage. Total debt of $89.8B offset by $363.0M in cash. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-11-07.

Metric DUK Rating Context
Debt to Equity 1.7x Warning Elevated leverage
Net Cash Position $-89.5B Warning Net debt position

Valuation: Duke Energy CORP trades at 18.5x earnings

Duke Energy CORP trades at a P/E of 18.5x. Free cash flow yield of -1.9% reflects market expectations for growth.

Metric DUK Rating Context
P/E Ratio 18.5x Adequate Reasonable valuation
EV/Sales 5.6x Adequate Growth premium priced in
FCF Yield -1.9% Warning Lower cash yield
Dividend Yield 3.6% Adequate Meaningful income

Capital Allocation: Duke Energy CORP returns 3.6% shareholder yield

Duke Energy CORP's total shareholder yield is 3.6% (dividends 3.6% + buybacks). Source: 10-Q filed 2025-11-07.

Metric DUK Rating Context
Total Shareholder Yield 3.6% Good Dividend + buyback yield combined
Total Capital Returned (TTM) $3.3B Good Dividends + buybacks returned to shareholders

Sector Rankings

Metric Value Percentile vs Median
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 5.5% Bottom 50% 1.0x below
Free Cash Flow Margin -5.3% Bottom 50% -
Gross Margin 108.1% Top 25% 1.7x above
Operating Margin 27.2% Top 50% 1.3x above
Return on Equity (ROE) 9.6% Top 50% 1.0x above
P/E Ratio 18.5x N/A -

Financial Scorecard

Metric DUK Rating Sector Context
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 5.5% Warning Bottom 50% of sector (median: 5.8%)
Free Cash Flow Margin -5.3% Red flag Bottom 50% of sector (median: 0.0%)
Gross Margin 108.1% Excellent Top 25% of sector (median: 63.3%)
Debt to Equity Ratio 173.3% Warning High financial leverage
P/E Ratio (Price-to-Earnings) 18.5x Adequate Fair value
Free Cash Flow Yield -1.9% Red flag Growth-focused valuation

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is Duke Energy CORP's Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)?

Duke Energy CORP (DUK) has a trailing twelve-month Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) of 5.5%. This compares below the sector median of 5.8%. An ROIC below 8% suggests the company may be destroying shareholder value.

Q: What is Duke Energy CORP's Free Cash Flow Margin?

Duke Energy CORP (DUK) has a free cash flow margin of -5.3%, generating $-1.7 billion in free cash flow over the trailing twelve months. Negative free cash flow means the company is consuming cash, which may require financing.

Q: Is Duke Energy CORP stock overvalued or undervalued?

Duke Energy CORP (DUK) trades at a P/E ratio of 18.5x, which is above the sector median of N/A. The EV/Sales multiple is 5.6x.

Q: Does Duke Energy CORP pay a dividend?

Duke Energy CORP (DUK) currently pays a dividend yield of 3.6%. Including share buybacks, the total shareholder yield is 3.6%. This yield is moderate, suggesting a balance between income and growth reinvestment.

Q: How much debt does Duke Energy CORP have?

Duke Energy CORP (DUK) has a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.7x with total debt of $89.8 billion. Net debt position is $89.5 billion.

Q: What is Duke Energy CORP's revenue and earnings growth?

Duke Energy CORP (DUK) grew revenue by 5.6% year-over-year. Earnings per share increased by 10.7% compared to the prior year. Modest growth indicates a mature business with stable demand.

Q: How does Duke Energy CORP compare to competitors in Utilities?

Compared to other companies in Utilities, Duke Energy CORP (DUK) shows: ROIC of 5.5% is below the sector median of 5.8% (Bottom 48%). FCF margin of -5.3% trails the sector median of 0.0% (Bottom 35% of sector). Gross margin at 108.1% is 44.8 percentage points higher than sector peers. These rankings are based on MetricDuck's analysis of all Utilities companies with available SEC filings.

Q: What warning signs should I watch for with Duke Energy CORP?

Investors in Duke Energy CORP (DUK) should monitor these potential warning signs: 1) FCF margin is thin at -5.3%, leaving limited buffer for economic downturns. 2) Debt-to-equity of 1.7x is elevated. Regular monitoring of SEC filings and quarterly trends is recommended.


Data Source: Data sourced from 10-Q filed 2025-11-07. TTM metrics as of Q4 2025.

Methodology: Financial metrics calculated from SEC 10-K and 10-Q filings using standardized formulas. Sector comparisons use peer group based on SIC code.

Scope: This analysis covers SEC filing fundamentals — profitability, cash flow, balance sheet, and valuation metrics. For analyst estimates and price targets, consult sell-side research.

This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.