General Motors Co (GM) Earnings History

General Motors Co - Q3 2025 EarningsMissed

Filed at: Oct 20, 2025, 8:00 PM EDT|Read from source

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

General Motors reported a challenging third quarter with a significant decline in net income and EBIT-adjusted, primarily driven by weakness in its North American operations. Despite a slight decrease in revenue, the company updated its full-year guidance, raising its outlook for EBIT-adjusted and adjusted diluted EPS, signaling confidence in future performance despite current quarter headwinds.

POSITIVE HIGHLIGHTS

  • •

    Full-year EBIT-adjusted guidance raised to $12.0B - $13.0B from $10.0B - $12.5B.

    positive
  • •

    Full-year adjusted diluted EPS guidance raised to $9.75 - $10.50 from $8.25 - $10.00.

    positive
  • •

    Full-year adjusted automotive free cash flow guidance range increased to $10.0B - $11.0B from $7.5B - $10.0B.

    positive
  • •

    GM Financial EBT-adjusted increased 17.0% to $804 million.

    positive

CONCERNS & RISKS

  • •

    Net income attributable to stockholders decreased 56.6% to $1.3 billion from $3.1 billion in the prior year.

    negative
  • •

    EBIT-adjusted decreased 18.0% to $3.4 billion from $4.1 billion in the prior year.

    negative
  • •

    Net income margin compressed to 2.7% from 6.3% in the prior year.

    negative
  • •

    EBIT-adjusted margin compressed to 6.9% from 8.4% in the prior year.

    negative
  • •

    Automotive operating cash flow decreased 22.8% to $6.1 billion from $7.9 billion in the prior year.

    negative
  • •

    Adjusted automotive free cash flow decreased 28.0% to $4.2 billion from $5.8 billion in the prior year.

    negative
  • •

    GMNA EBIT-adjusted decreased 37.1% to $2.5 billion from $4.0 billion in the prior year.

    negative
  • •

    GMNA EBIT-adjusted margin compressed significantly to 6.2% from 9.7% in the prior year.

    negative
  • •

    Diluted EPS decreased 49.6% to $1.35 from $2.68 in the prior year.

    negative
  • •

    Total net sales and revenue decreased 0.3% to $48.6 billion.

    attention
  • •

    Wholesale vehicle sales volume decreased in both GMNA and GMI segments year-over-year.

    attention

FINANCIAL METRICS

Revenue
Quarterly
$48.59B
-0.3%
Prior year: $48.76B
Net Income
Quarterly
$1.33B
-56.6%
Prior year: $3.06B
EPS (Diluted)
Quarterly
$1.35
-49.6%
Prior year: $2.68
Operating Income
Quarterly
$1.08B
-70.6%
Prior year: $3.65B
EPS (Basic)
Quarterly
$1.37
-49.4%
Prior year: $2.71

MARGIN ANALYSIS

Operating Margin
Current Quarter
2.2%
Prior Year
7.5%
YoY Change
-530 bps
Net Margin
Current Quarter
2.7%
Prior Year
6.3%
YoY Change
-360 bps

Margin expansion indicates improving profitability and operational efficiency. Measured in basis points (bps): 100 bps = 1.0%.

REVENUE BY SEGMENT — Q3 2025 2025

VISUAL OVERVIEW

|
Automotive
91.1%
$44256000.0B
(-1.1% YoY)
Prior year: $44735000.0B
GM Financial
8.9%
$4337000.0B
(+7.6% YoY)
Prior year: $4031000.0B
Cruise
0.0%
$0.00M
Prior year: $26000.0B

DETAILED BREAKDOWN

|
SegmentCurrentPrior YrYoY% Total
Automotive
$44256000.0B$44735000.0B-1.1%91.1%
GM Financial
$4337000.0B$4031000.0B+7.6%8.9%
Cruise
$0.00M$26000.0B——
Total Revenue$48593000.0B——100.0%

Segment performance shows business unit health and growth drivers.

MANAGEMENT GUIDANCE

FY 2025

Net income attributable to stockholders
7,700,000,000—8,300,000,000
Mid-point: 8,000,000,000
EBIT-adjusted
12,000,000,000—13,000,000,000
Mid-point: 12,500,000,000
Automotive operating cash flow
19,200,000,000—21,200,000,000
Mid-point: 20,200,000,000
Adjusted automotive free cash flow
10,000,000,000—11,000,000,000
Mid-point: 10,500,000,000
EPS-diluted
$8.30—$9.05
Mid-point: $8.68
EPS-diluted-adjusted
$9.75—$10.50
Mid-point: $10.13

Forward-looking guidance is subject to change and does not constitute a guarantee. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates.

EARNINGS CALL —

Call date
2025-10-21
Tone
N/A
Hedge density
N/A
Deflection rate
N/A
View transcript Accession: 0001467858-25-000141

CALL GUIDANCE — Q3 2025 2025

MetricValuePeriodSpecificityvs Prior
EBIT adjusted12 to $13 billionCY2025——
EPS diluted adjusted975 to 1050 per shareCY2025——
adjusted automotive free cash flow10 to 11 billionCY2025——
capital expenditureslower end of our 10 to 11 billion guidance rangeCY2025——
gross tariff exposure3.5 to $4.5 billionCY2025——
total vehicle SARaround 16.5 million unitsCY2025——
North America pricingup half a point to 1%full year——
EBT adjusted2.5 to3 billionfull year——
EBIT margins8 to 10%over time——
EV lossesreduce in 2026 and beyond2026 and beyond——
revenue from software and servicesnearly $2 billionSo far this year——
deferred revenueup 14% from Q2 to almost $5 billionQ2 to present——
OnStar subscribersup 34% year-over-yearcurrent——
Super Cruise customersmore than 500,000current——
revenue growth from software and servicesrobust double-digit revenue growththrough the end of the decade——
gross margins from software and servicesabout 70%through the end of the decade——
EBIT adjusted$3.4 billionQ3——
EBIT adjusted margins6.2 2%Q3——
US EV market share16.5%October——
warranty expense$900 million headwindQ3——
China equity income$80 millionQ3——
GM Financial EBT adjusted$800 millionQ3——
capital projects$2.1 billionQ3——
balance sheet debt$1.3 billionQ3——
stock repurchases$1.5 billionQ3——
stock repurchases$3.5 billionyear-to-date——
diluted share count954 millionend of Q3——
USMCA content80%current——
net tariff exposurelower in 26 than it was in 20252026——
EBIT margins8 to 10%over time——
North America EBIT margins8 to 10%over time——
warranty expensecome over the hump2026 and into 2027 and beyond——
software and services revenueapproximate 70% gross marginscurrent——
EBIT$14.5 billion2026——

MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY

GM is driving the future of transportation, leveraging advanced technology to build safer, smarter, and lower emission cars, trucks, and SUVs.

— General Motors Co, Q3 2025 2025 Earnings Call

GM's Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, and GMC brands offer a broad portfolio of innovative gasoline-powered vehicles and the industry's widest range of EVs, as we move to an all-electric future.

— General Motors Co, Q3 2025 2025 Earnings Call

The company is updating its 2025 full-year earnings guidance, raising its outlook for EBIT-adjusted and adjusted diluted EPS.

— General Motors Co, Q3 2025 2025 Earnings Call

Commentary excerpts from earnings call transcripts provide management's perspective on performance, strategy, and outlook. Always review full transcripts for complete context.

OPERATIONAL METRICS

GMI wholesale vehicle sales
137.0K
-2.1% YoY
Prior year: 140.0K
vehicles
North America capacity two-shift utilization
118.3
+8.4% YoY
Prior year: 109.1
%
Total wholesale vehicle sales
977.0K
-5.4% YoY
Prior year: 1.0M
vehicles
GMNA wholesale vehicle sales
840.0K
-5.9% YoY
Prior year: 893.0K
vehicles

Operational metrics provide insight into business drivers and customer engagement beyond traditional financial measures.

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