LINDE PLC (LIN) Stock Analysis

LINDE PLC (LIN) Stock Analysis

Analysis from 10-Q filed 2025-10-31. Data as of Q4 2025.

Overall Grade: F (Concerning)

LINDE PLC faces challenges in financial performance that warrant careful analysis.

Metric Value Context
ROIC 10.8% Near cost of capital
FCF Margin 15.0% Healthy cash flow
Debt/Equity 0.7x Moderate leverage

Investment Thesis: Healthy free cash flow margin of 15.0% provides financial flexibility for growth and shareholder returns.

Explore LINDE PLC: Earnings History | Filing Intelligence | ROIC Analysis


Profitability: LINDE PLC earns 10.8% ROIC, Top 50% in Materials

LINDE PLC's trailing-twelve-month ROIC of 10.8% ranks Top 50% in Materials companies (sector median: 5.7%), driven by NOPAT margin of 20.4% combined with asset turnover of 0.4x. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-10-31. Gross margin of 48.8% with operating margin at 26.3% reflects strong pricing power.

Metric LIN Rating Context
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 10.8% Adequate Above sector median of 5.7%
Return on Equity (ROE) 18.0% Good Efficient use of shareholder equity
Gross Margin 48.8% Good Strong pricing power
Operating Margin 26.3% Excellent Efficient operations

Cash Flow: LINDE PLC generates $5.1B FCF at 15.0% margin, positive NaN/8 quarters

LINDE PLC generated $5.1B in free cash flow (TTM), a 15.0% FCF margin, a margin that ranks Top 10% in Materials. Operating cash flow exceeds net income by 1.5x, indicating high earnings quality. FCF was positive in N/A of the last 8 quarters. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-10-31.

Metric LIN Rating Context
Free Cash Flow Margin 15.0% Good Healthy cash generation
Free Cash Flow (TTM) $5.1B Good Positive cash generation
OCF/Net Income 1.5x Excellent High earnings quality
FCF Consistency (8Q) N/A Warning Variable cash flow

Balance Sheet: LINDE PLC at 0.7x leverage

LINDE PLC's debt-to-equity ratio of 0.7x reflects moderate leverage. Total debt of $26.7B offset by $5.1B in cash. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-10-31.

Metric LIN Rating Context
Debt to Equity 0.7x Good Moderate leverage
Net Cash Position $-21.6B Warning Net debt position

Valuation: LINDE PLC trades at 29.0x earnings

LINDE PLC trades at a P/E of 29.0x. Free cash flow yield of 2.5% reflects market expectations for growth.

Metric LIN Rating Context
P/E Ratio 29.0x Adequate Premium valuation
EV/Sales 6.5x Adequate Growth premium priced in
FCF Yield 2.5% Adequate Lower cash yield
Dividend Yield 1.4% Adequate Growth focus over income

Capital Allocation: LINDE PLC returns 3.7% shareholder yield

LINDE PLC's total shareholder yield is 3.7% (dividends 1.4% + buybacks 2.3%). Source: 10-Q filed 2025-10-31.

Metric LIN Rating Context
Total Shareholder Yield 3.7% Good Dividend + buyback yield combined
Buyback Yield 2.3% Adequate Active share repurchases
Total Capital Returned (TTM) $7.4B Good Dividends + buybacks returned to shareholders

Sector Rankings

Metric Value Percentile vs Median
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 10.8% Top 50% 1.9x above
Free Cash Flow Margin 15.0% Top 10% 29.5x above
Gross Margin 48.8% Top 25% 1.9x above
Operating Margin 26.3% Top 25% 3.4x above
Return on Equity (ROE) 18.0% Top 50% 2.4x above
P/E Ratio 29.0x N/A -

Financial Scorecard

Metric LIN Rating Sector Context
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 10.8% Adequate Top 50% of sector (median: 5.7%)
Free Cash Flow Margin 15.0% Good Top 10% of sector (median: 0.5%)
Gross Margin 48.8% Good Top 25% of sector (median: 25.2%)
Debt to Equity Ratio 69.8% Good Moderate leverage
P/E Ratio (Price-to-Earnings) 29.0x Adequate Growth premium
Free Cash Flow Yield 2.5% Warning Growth-focused valuation

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is LINDE PLC's Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)?

LINDE PLC (LIN) has a trailing twelve-month Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) of 10.8%. This compares above the sector median of 5.7%. An ROIC near 8-12% is approximately the cost of capital for most companies.

Q: What is LINDE PLC's Free Cash Flow Margin?

LINDE PLC (LIN) has a free cash flow margin of 15.0%, generating $5.1 billion in free cash flow over the trailing twelve months. A FCF margin between 10-20% represents healthy cash generation for most industries.

Q: Is LINDE PLC stock overvalued or undervalued?

LINDE PLC (LIN) trades at a P/E ratio of 29.0x, which is above the sector median of N/A. The EV/Sales multiple is 6.5x. Free cash flow yield is 2.5%, reflecting growth expectations priced into the stock.

Q: Does LINDE PLC pay a dividend?

LINDE PLC (LIN) currently pays a dividend yield of 1.4%. Including share buybacks, the total shareholder yield is 3.7%. The relatively low yield suggests the company prioritizes growth reinvestment over income distribution.

Q: How much debt does LINDE PLC have?

LINDE PLC (LIN) has a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.7x with total debt of $26.7 billion. Net debt position is $21.6 billion.

Q: What is LINDE PLC's revenue and earnings growth?

LINDE PLC (LIN) grew revenue by 3.0% year-over-year. Earnings per share increased by 7.3% compared to the prior year. Modest growth indicates a mature business with stable demand.

Q: Is LINDE PLC buying back stock?

LINDE PLC (LIN) repurchased $4.6 billion of stock over the trailing twelve months. This represents a buyback yield of 2.3%.

Q: How does LINDE PLC compare to competitors in Materials?

Compared to other companies in Materials, LINDE PLC (LIN) shows: ROIC of 10.8% is above the sector median of 5.7% (Top 38%). FCF margin of 15.0% exceeds the sector median of 0.5% (Top 8% of sector). Gross margin at 48.8% is 23.6 percentage points higher than sector peers. These rankings are based on MetricDuck's analysis of all Materials companies with available SEC filings.

Q: What warning signs should I watch for with LINDE PLC?

LINDE PLC (LIN) shows no major financial warning signs based on current metrics. However, investors should always monitor: 1) Margin compression trends, 2) Cash flow consistency, 3) Debt levels relative to cash generation, and 4) Changes in competitive positioning.


Data Source: Data sourced from 10-Q filed 2025-10-31. TTM metrics as of Q4 2025.

Methodology: Financial metrics calculated from SEC 10-K and 10-Q filings using standardized formulas. Sector comparisons use peer group based on SIC code.

Scope: This analysis covers SEC filing fundamentals — profitability, cash flow, balance sheet, and valuation metrics. For analyst estimates and price targets, consult sell-side research.

This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.