CAT

CATERPILLAR INC

IndustrialsCIK 0000018230

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Market Cap
$330.83B
P/E (TTM)
35.1x
Rev Growth (TTM)
+11.8%
Net Margin (TTM)
13.3%
FCF Yield (TTM)
2.9%
FCF Margin (TTM)
13.4%

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LATEST EARNINGS

Q1 2026
2 months ago
View source
Revenue
$17.41B
+22.0%
Net Income
$2.55B
+27.3%
EPS
$5.47
+30.2%
Operating
17.7% -0.4%
Net
14.6% +0.6%
  • Sales and revenues increased 22% to $17.4 billion, driven by higher sales volume and favorable price realization.
  • Construction Industries segment sales increased by 38% to $7.161 billion.
  • Power & Energy segment sales increased by 22% to $7.031 billion.
  • The company deployed $5.7 billion of cash for share repurchases and dividends in the first quarter.

Cash Flow Health

Free Cash Flow8/8 positive
TTM$9.5B
Q1 '26
$1.1B-58%
Q4 '25
$2.7B-13%
FCF Margin
TTM13.4%
Q1 '266.6%-53%
Sector: 4.8%Top 25%
OCF Margin17.4%
OCF/NI1.31x
CapEx Coverage4.3x
FCF Yield2.9%
FCF Growth (2Y)+7%
Cash Conversion Cycle
129 days
DSO: 53+DIO: 144DPO: 68

Capital Allocation & Returns

Balanced
Total Shareholder YieldTTM
TTM2.8%
Div Yield0.8%
+
Buyback (TTM)2.0%

Balancing returns with reinvestment

Dividend & Payout Metrics
Dividend Yield (TTM)0.8%
FCF Payout Ratio29.3%
Free Cash Flow (TTM)$9.5B
Stock Repurchases (TTM)$6.6B
Capital Return / FCF98.5%
Est. Dividends Paid (TTM)$2.8B
Shows how management rewards shareholders

Operational Efficiency & Returns

Return on Invested CapitalTTM
14.5%
Stable
-0.0% YoY-4.9%
P25MedianP75
75th pctl (med: 0.1%)
DuPont BreakdownROIC = Margin × Turn × (1+D/E)
NOPAT Margin
12.6%
8Q: 14.0%
Asset Turnover
0.76x
8Q: 0.76x
Leverage (1+D/E)
3.31x
D/E: 2.31x
DuPont: 31.6%14.5% ROIC
Asset & CapEx Efficiency
Fixed Asset Turn
4.91x
8Q:4.98x
-31.0%
Invested Cap Turn
2.11x
8Q:2.16x
-16.1%
CapEx Intensity
8.5%
8Q:8.1%
CapEx/Depreciation
1.23x
Asset-based ROIC formula

Valuation Analysis

Fair Value
Price-to-EarningsTTM
35.1x
Volatile
8Q: 80.9x+6328%
Multiple expansion without fundamental improvement
Valuation Lenses
Earnings
35.1x
vs sector
Cash Flow
38.6x
EV/FCF vs
Growth-Adj
3.0xPEG
Expensive for growth
Quality-Adj
2.4P/E per %ROIC
ROIC: 14.5%
Shareholder Returns
Dividend
0.8%
Buyback
2.0%
Total Yield
2.8%
Market Cap$330.83B
EV$365.75B
Multi-angle valuation analysis with sector context

Business Quality & Moat

Overall Quality Score
97/100
Exceptional

Composite score: Returns (40%) + Consistency (30%) + Earnings Quality (30%)

Returns on Capital

Return on Equity (ROE)Top 10%
47.7%
8Q:
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)Top 25%
14.5%
8Q:
-4.9%
vs Sector:0.1%

DuPont Analysis (ROIC = NOPAT Margin × Asset Turnover)

NOPAT Margin: 12.6%
Asset Turnover: 0.76x

Earnings Quality

Cash Conversion

1.31x

OCF / Net Income

FCF Consistency

Positive quarters

Competitive Moat Indicators

Pricing Power

Gross Margin33.4%

Capital Efficiency

Invested Capital Turnover2.11x

Working Capital

Cash Conversion Cycle129 days

Growth Quality & Momentum

Moderate Growth
Growth Quality Score
66/100
Growth 40%
Margins 30%
FCF 20%
Consistency 10%

Growth Rates

Revenue Growth YoY
11.8%
OpInc Growth YoY
19.6%
EPS Growth YoY
-2.2%
FCF 3Y CAGR
7.4%

Margin Quality & Sustainability

High Quality
Profitability Cascade
Gross
33.4%
Operating
16.5%
Top 25% in sector
Net
13.3%
Margins Unknown
Earnings Quality Signals
SBC / Revenue
FCF vs Net Gap
+0.1 pts
FCF: 13.4% | Net: 13.3%

Quality = stability + cash conversion + low dilution

Balance Sheet & Solvency

Leveraged
Net Debt / EBITDA
Net Debt: $38.99B
Interest Coverage
Leverage Metrics
Debt-to-Equity
2.31x
Balance sheet risk & solvency analysis