Walmart Inc. (WMT) Stock Analysis

Walmart Inc. (WMT) Stock Analysis

Analysis from 10-Q filed 2025-12-03. Data as of Q1 2026.

Overall Grade: F (Concerning)

Walmart Inc. faces challenges in financial performance that warrant careful analysis.

Metric Value Context
ROIC 15.3% Solid returns
FCF Margin 2.1% Cash flow pressure
Debt/Equity 0.4x Conservative leverage

Investment Thesis: Strong return on invested capital of 15.3% suggests durable competitive advantages and efficient capital allocation.

Explore Walmart Inc.: Earnings History | Filing Intelligence | ROIC Analysis


Profitability: Walmart Inc. earns 15.3% ROIC, Top 50% in Consumer Discretionary

Walmart Inc.'s trailing-twelve-month ROIC of 15.3% ranks Top 50% in Consumer Discretionary companies (sector median: 8.8%), driven by NOPAT margin of 3.2% combined with asset turnover of 2.6x. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-12-03. Gross margin of 24.9% with operating margin at 4.2% reflects a competitive pricing environment.

Metric WMT Rating Context
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 15.3% Good Above sector median of 8.8%
Return on Equity (ROE) 24.0% Excellent Efficient use of shareholder equity
Gross Margin 24.9% Adequate Competitive pricing environment
Operating Margin 4.2% Warning Moderate operational efficiency

Cash Flow: Walmart Inc. generates $14.9B FCF at 2.1% margin, positive NaN/8 quarters

Walmart Inc. generated $14.9B in free cash flow (TTM), a 2.1% FCF margin, a margin that ranks Bottom 50% in Consumer Discretionary. Operating cash flow exceeds net income by 1.9x, indicating high earnings quality. FCF was positive in N/A of the last 8 quarters. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-12-03.

Metric WMT Rating Context
Free Cash Flow Margin 2.1% Warning Thin cash margins
Free Cash Flow (TTM) $14.9B Good Positive cash generation
OCF/Net Income 1.9x Excellent High earnings quality
FCF Consistency (8Q) N/A Warning Variable cash flow

Balance Sheet: Walmart Inc. at 0.4x leverage

Walmart Inc.'s debt-to-equity ratio of 0.4x reflects moderate leverage. Total debt of $44.8B offset by $11.3B in cash. Source: 10-Q filed 2025-12-03.

Metric WMT Rating Context
Debt to Equity 0.4x Good Conservative capital structure
Net Cash Position $-33.4B Warning Net debt position

Valuation: Walmart Inc. trades at 43.5x earnings

Walmart Inc. trades at a P/E of 43.5x. Free cash flow yield of 1.6% reflects market expectations for growth.

Metric WMT Rating Context
P/E Ratio 43.5x Adequate Premium valuation
EV/Sales 1.4x Excellent Attractive revenue multiple
FCF Yield 1.6% Warning Lower cash yield
Dividend Yield 0.8% Adequate Growth focus over income

Capital Allocation: Walmart Inc. returns 1.6% shareholder yield

Walmart Inc.'s total shareholder yield is 1.6% (dividends 0.8% + buybacks 0.9%). Source: 10-Q filed 2025-12-03.

Metric WMT Rating Context
Total Shareholder Yield 1.6% Adequate Dividend + buyback yield combined
Buyback Yield 0.9% Adequate Minimal buyback activity
Total Capital Returned (TTM) $15.6B Good Dividends + buybacks returned to shareholders

Sector Rankings

Metric Value Percentile vs Median
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 15.3% Top 50% 1.7x above
Free Cash Flow Margin 2.1% Bottom 50% 0.8x below
Gross Margin 24.9% Bottom 25% 0.6x below
Operating Margin 4.2% Bottom 50% 0.9x below
Return on Equity (ROE) 24.0% Top 50% 2.3x above
P/E Ratio 43.5x N/A -

Financial Scorecard

Metric WMT Rating Sector Context
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 15.3% Good Top 50% of sector (median: 8.8%)
Free Cash Flow Margin 2.1% Warning Bottom 50% of sector (median: 2.7%)
Gross Margin 24.9% Adequate Bottom 25% of sector (median: 39.5%)
Debt to Equity Ratio 44.9% Good Moderate leverage
P/E Ratio (Price-to-Earnings) 43.5x Adequate High expectations priced in
Free Cash Flow Yield 1.6% Warning Growth-focused valuation

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is Walmart Inc.'s Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)?

Walmart Inc. (WMT) has a trailing twelve-month Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) of 15.3%. This compares above the sector median of 8.8%. An ROIC between 12-20% indicates solid capital allocation and sustainable competitive position.

Q: What is Walmart Inc.'s Free Cash Flow Margin?

Walmart Inc. (WMT) has a free cash flow margin of 2.1%, generating $14.9 billion in free cash flow over the trailing twelve months. A thin FCF margin may indicate heavy reinvestment or operational challenges.

Q: Is Walmart Inc. stock overvalued or undervalued?

Walmart Inc. (WMT) trades at a P/E ratio of 43.5x, which is above the sector median of N/A. The EV/Sales multiple is 1.4x. Free cash flow yield is 1.6%, reflecting growth expectations priced into the stock.

Q: Does Walmart Inc. pay a dividend?

Walmart Inc. (WMT) currently pays a dividend yield of 0.8%. Including share buybacks, the total shareholder yield is 1.6%. The relatively low yield suggests the company prioritizes growth reinvestment over income distribution.

Q: What is Walmart Inc.'s revenue and earnings growth?

Walmart Inc. (WMT) grew revenue by 4.7% year-over-year. Earnings per share increased by 13.2% compared to the prior year. Modest growth indicates a mature business with stable demand.

Q: Is Walmart Inc. buying back stock?

Walmart Inc. (WMT) repurchased $8.1 billion of stock over the trailing twelve months. This represents a buyback yield of 0.9%.

Q: How does Walmart Inc. compare to competitors in Consumer Discretionary?

Compared to other companies in Consumer Discretionary, Walmart Inc. (WMT) shows: ROIC of 15.3% is above the sector median of 8.8% (Top 28%). FCF margin of 2.1% trails the sector median of 2.7% (Bottom 44% of sector). Gross margin at 24.9% is 14.6 percentage points lower than sector peers. These rankings are based on MetricDuck's analysis of all Consumer Discretionary companies with available SEC filings.

Q: What warning signs should I watch for with Walmart Inc.?

Investors in Walmart Inc. (WMT) should monitor these potential warning signs: 1) FCF margin is thin at 2.1%, leaving limited buffer for economic downturns. Regular monitoring of SEC filings and quarterly trends is recommended.


Data Source: Data sourced from 10-Q filed 2025-12-03. TTM metrics as of Q1 2026.

Methodology: Financial metrics calculated from SEC 10-K and 10-Q filings using standardized formulas. Sector comparisons use peer group based on SIC code.

Scope: This analysis covers SEC filing fundamentals — profitability, cash flow, balance sheet, and valuation metrics. For analyst estimates and price targets, consult sell-side research.

This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.