ICF International, Inc. (ICFI) Stock Analysis

ICF International, Inc. (ICFI) Stock Analysis

Overall Grade: F (Concerning)

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ICF International, Inc. faces challenges in financial performance that warrant careful analysis.

Key Metrics:

Metric Value Context
ROIC 7.3% Below expectations
FCF Margin 6.4% Healthy cash flow
Debt/Equity 0.4x Conservative leverage

Investment Thesis: Financial metrics indicate concerning business quality with areas requiring attention.


What is ICF International, Inc.'s Profitability and ROIC?

ICF International, Inc.'s return on invested capital of 7.3% is below the typical cost of capital. Gross margin of 37.2% with operating margin at 7.8% reflects the company's moderate market position.

Key Metrics

Metric Value Rating Interpretation
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 7.3% Warning Below cost of capital
Return on Equity (ROE) 9.2% Adequate Moderate equity returns
Gross Margin 37.2% Good Competitive pricing environment
Operating Margin 7.8% Adequate Moderate operational efficiency

How Strong is ICF International, Inc.'s Cash Flow Quality?

ICF International, Inc. generated $120.2M in free cash flow over the trailing twelve months, representing a 6.4% margin. Cash earnings quality is strong, with operating cash flow exceeding net income by 1.5x.

Key Metrics

Metric Value Rating Interpretation
Free Cash Flow Margin 6.4% Adequate Healthy cash generation
Free Cash Flow (TTM) $120.2M Good Positive cash generation
OCF/Net Income 1.5x Excellent High earnings quality
FCF Consistency (8Q) N/A Warning Variable cash flow

What is ICF International, Inc.'s Financial Health?

ICF International, Inc.'s debt-to-equity ratio of 0.4x indicates conservative leverage.

Key Metrics

Metric Value Rating Interpretation
Debt to Equity 0.4x Good Conservative capital structure
Net Cash Position $-345.0M Adequate Net debt position

Is ICF International, Inc. Stock Overvalued or Undervalued?

ICF International, Inc. trades at a P/E of 17.2x, representing a premium to the sector median of N/A. Free cash flow yield of 7.7% offers attractive cash returns.

Key Metrics

Metric Value Rating Interpretation
P/E Ratio 17.2x Adequate Reasonable valuation
EV/Sales 1.1x Excellent Attractive revenue multiple
FCF Yield 7.7% Good Attractive cash return
Dividend Yield 0.7% Adequate Growth focus over income

Sector Rankings

Metric Value Percentile vs Median
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 7.3% Bottom 50% 0.9x below
Free Cash Flow Margin 6.4% Top 50% 1.2x above
Gross Margin 37.2% Top 50% 1.1x above
Operating Margin 7.8% Bottom 50% 1.0x below
Return on Equity (ROE) 9.2% Top 50% 1.0x above
P/E Ratio 17.2x N/A -

Rating Thresholds

Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)

Measures how efficiently a company uses its debt and equity capital to generate profits. ROIC above 15% typically indicates a competitive moat.

Rating Range Interpretation
Excellent > 20% Exceptional capital efficiency, strong competitive moat
Good 12% - 20% Above-average returns, sustainable competitive position
Adequate 8% - 12% Around cost of capital, moderate competitive position
Warning 4% - 8% Below cost of capital, value may be eroding
Red flag < 4% Significant capital destruction, fundamental issues

Current: 7.3% (Warning - Bottom 50% of sector (median: 8.0%))

Free Cash Flow Margin

The percentage of revenue converted to free cash flow. Higher margins indicate stronger cash generation and business quality.

Rating Range Interpretation
Excellent > 20% Strong cash generation, high-quality business
Good 10% - 20% Healthy cash conversion
Adequate 5% - 10% Moderate cash generation
Warning 0% - 5% Thin cash margins, capital intensive
Red flag < 0% Cash burn, potential liquidity concerns

Current: 6.4% (Adequate - Top 50% of sector (median: 5.4%))

Gross Margin

Revenue minus cost of goods sold as a percentage. Higher gross margins indicate pricing power and competitive advantage.

Rating Range Interpretation
Excellent > 50% Strong pricing power and competitive moat
Good 30% - 50% Healthy margins, differentiated product
Adequate 20% - 30% Moderate margins, competitive industry
Warning 10% - 20% Thin margins, commodity-like business
Red flag < 10% Very thin margins, structural challenges

Current: 37.2% (Good - Top 50% of sector (median: 33.4%))

Debt to Equity Ratio

Total debt divided by shareholders' equity. Lower ratios indicate more conservative financing and reduced financial risk.

Rating Range Interpretation
Excellent < 0.3x Conservative leverage, strong balance sheet
Good 0.3x - 0.7x Moderate leverage, healthy financial position
Adequate 0.7x - 1.5x Elevated leverage, monitor closely
Warning 1.5x - 3.0x High leverage, increased financial risk
Red flag > 3.0x Excessive leverage, potential distress risk

Current: 39.0% (Good)

P/E Ratio (Price-to-Earnings)

Stock price divided by earnings per share. Lower P/E may indicate undervaluation, while higher P/E suggests growth expectations.

Rating Range Interpretation
Excellent < 15x Attractively valued, potential opportunity
Good 15x - 25x Fair value for quality company
Adequate 25x - 35x Growth premium, justify with earnings growth
Warning 35x - 50x High expectations priced in
Red flag > 50x or negative Speculative valuation or losses

Current: 17.2x (Adequate)

Free Cash Flow Yield

Free cash flow per share divided by stock price. Higher FCF yield indicates better cash return relative to valuation.

Rating Range Interpretation
Excellent > 8% High cash return, potential value opportunity
Good 5% - 8% Solid cash yield
Adequate 3% - 5% Moderate cash return
Warning 1% - 3% Low cash yield, growth expectations
Red flag < 1% Minimal cash return to shareholders

Current: 7.7% (Good)


Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is ICF International, Inc.'s Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)?

ICF International, Inc. (ICFI) has a trailing twelve-month Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) of 7.3%. This compares below the sector median of 8.0%. An ROIC below 8% suggests the company may be destroying shareholder value.

Q: What is ICF International, Inc.'s Free Cash Flow Margin?

ICF International, Inc. (ICFI) has a free cash flow margin of 6.4%, generating $120.2 million in free cash flow over the trailing twelve months. A FCF margin between 5-10% is typical for capital-intensive businesses.

Q: Is ICF International, Inc. stock overvalued or undervalued?

ICF International, Inc. (ICFI) trades at a P/E ratio of 17.2x, which is above the sector median of N/A. The EV/Sales multiple is 1.1x. Free cash flow yield is 7.7%, which represents an attractive cash return to investors.

Q: Does ICF International, Inc. pay a dividend?

ICF International, Inc. (ICFI) currently pays a dividend yield of 0.7%. Including share buybacks, the total shareholder yield is 4.2%. The relatively low yield suggests the company prioritizes growth reinvestment over income distribution.

Q: What is ICF International, Inc.'s revenue and earnings growth?

ICF International, Inc. (ICFI) declined revenue by 7.3% year-over-year. Earnings per share decreased by 15.1% compared to the prior year. Revenue decline may indicate market challenges or industry headwinds.

Q: Is ICF International, Inc. buying back stock?

ICF International, Inc. (ICFI) repurchased $55.3 million of stock over the trailing twelve months. This represents a buyback yield of 3.5%.

Q: How does ICF International, Inc. compare to competitors in Industrials?

Compared to other companies in Industrials, ICF International, Inc. (ICFI) shows: ROIC of 7.3% is below the sector median of 8.0% (Bottom 47%). FCF margin of 6.4% exceeds the sector median of 5.4% (Top 46% of sector). Gross margin at 37.2% is 3.8 percentage points higher than sector peers. These rankings are based on MetricDuck's analysis of all Industrials companies with available SEC filings.

Q: What warning signs should I watch for with ICF International, Inc.?

Investors in ICF International, Inc. (ICFI) should monitor these potential warning signs: 1) ROIC has been declining, potentially signaling deteriorating competitive position. Regular monitoring of SEC filings and quarterly trends is recommended.


Data Source: Data sourced from 10-Q filed 2025-10-30. TTM metrics as of Q4 2025.

Methodology: Financial metrics calculated from SEC 10-K and 10-Q filings using standardized formulas. Sector comparisons use peer group based on SIC code.

This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.