Question

Analyze IonQ's announced acquisition of SkyWater (SKYT). Based on the merger announcement materials and SkyWater's FY2025 results, what are the implied Transaction Value / Revenue and Transaction Value / Adjusted EBITDA multiples, and does the valuation reflect foundry economics, strategic domestic-manufacturing value, or a quantum vertical-integration premium?

A real, unedited runIONQ · SKYTSonnet 4.618 tool calls4m 47s$0.760

TL;DR

Multiples derived from the deal filing beat the round numbers in press coverage — and tell you whether you're paying for a foundry or a quantum premium.

From the IonQ merger 8-K and SkyWater's FY2025 results, the agent derived the implied Transaction-Value/Revenue and TV/Adjusted-EBITDA multiples and assessed what the valuation implies about the deal's rationale.

Sources (1) — every cited figure below traces to one of these

  1. [1]IONQ 8-K · SkyWater merger agreement — deal terms ($15.00/share cash + stock; SEC accession 0001193125-26-021616) sec.gov/…/0001193125-26-021616-index.htm

The full run

Every step the agent took — reasoning, tool calls, raw results. Click any cited figure to open it in the source filing.

01Thinking

The user wants me to analyze IonQ's acquisition of SkyWater Technology (SKYT). Let me search for the merger announcement and SkyWater's FY 2025 financial results. I need to find: 1. The merger/acquisition announcement details (transaction value) 2. SkyWater's FY 2025 revenue and Adjusted EBITDA Let me start by looking up both companies and searching for the merger announcement.

02Narration

I'll search for the IonQ/SkyWater merger announcement and SkyWater's FY2025 financials simultaneously.

03Tool callbrowse_signal
{
"signal_id": "ir_partnership",
"ticker": "IONQ",
"agreement_type_filter": "m_and_a_announcement",
"recency_days": 365
}
04Tool callbrowse_company
{
"query": "SKYT"
}
05Resultbrowse_company✓ ok · 191 ch
Found 2 matching companies. Retry browse_company with the exact ticker:

1. **SKYT** - SkyWater Technology, Inc
   CIK: 0001819974

2. **CTGL** - SKYTECH ORION GLOBAL CORP.
   CIK: 0001498067
06Resultbrowse_signal✓ ok · 2,337 ch
**`ir_partnership` (agreement_type=m_and_a_announcement)** — 1 match for IONQ

**1. 2026-01-26** — IR:partnership
   This transformational acquisition enables IonQ to materially accelerate its quantum computing roadmap and secure its fully scalable supply chain domestically. With secure, U.S.-based design, packaging and chip fabrication – IonQ will benefit from vertical integration across our increasingly interlin (agreement_type: m_and_a_announcement; deal_equity_value: {'amount': 1.8, 'currency': 'USD', 'scale': 'billions'}; deal_form: mixed; deal_per_share: {'amount': 35, 'currency': 'USD'}; deal_target: SkyWater Technology, Inc.; deal_total_value: {'amount': 1.8, 'currency': 'USD', 'scale': 'billions'}; expected_close_date: 2026-09-30; financial_structure: cash_payment; key_quotes: [{'block_id': 'b03_0000', 'speaker_name': 'Niccolo de Masi', 'speaker_role': 'IonQ Chairman and Chief Executive Officer', 'verbatim': 'This transformational acquisition enables IonQ to materially accelerate its quantum computing roadmap and secure its fully scalable supply chain domestically. With secure, U.S.-based design, packaging and chip fabrication – IonQ will benefit from vertical integration across our increasingly interlin', 'verbatim_validated': True}, {'block_id': 'b03_0000', 'speaker_name': 'Thomas Sonderman', 'speaker_role': 'Chief Executive Officer of SkyWater Technology', 'verbatim': 'This combination marks a pivotal moment in SkyWater’s evolution. As the largest pure-play semiconductor foundry based in the U.S., SkyWater is already the partner of choice for advanced development and manufacturing services in both the public and private sectors as quantum computing and manufacturi', 'verbatim_validated': False}]; partner_names: ['SkyWater Technology, Inc.']; regulatory_approvals_required: ['shareholder_vote', 'antitrust']; relationship_nature: other; summary: IonQ to acquire SkyWater Technology for $35.00 per share in a cash-and-stock transaction, implying an equity value of approximately $1.8 billion. Expected close in Q2-Q3 2026, subject to shareholder and regulatory approvals.)
   Source: viewer.metricduck.com/…

**Drill-down:**
- Open the source URL above for verbatim press-release text
- `get_filing_index("IONQ")` — full filing-level signal map
07Thinking

Good, I found the merger announcement. Now I need: 1. More details on the transaction value (total enterprise value, not just equity value) 2. SkyWater's FY 2025 revenue and Adjusted EBITDA (reported 02/25/26) Let me search for these.

08Narration

Good - $35/share, ~$1.8B equity value. Now let me get SkyWater's FY2025 earnings release and more detail on the merger terms.

09Tool calllist_filings
{
"ticker": "SKYT",
"form_type": "8-K",
"form_subtype": "8-K-earnings",
"years": 2
}
10Tool callget_filing_section
{
"ticker": "IONQ",
"accession_number": "0001193125-26-021616"
}
11Resultlist_filings✓ ok · 2,341 ch
# SkyWater Technology, Inc (SKYT) — SEC Filings

**3 filings** found

## 8-K — Q4 FY2025 FY2025 (filed 2026-02-25)
Accession: 0001819974-26-000005 | 8 sections | 0 tables
SectionSection IDWordsChunksTables
**Balance Sheet**`earnings_balance_sheet`4141
**Boilerplate**`earnings_boilerplate`1401
**Cash Flow Statement**`earnings_cash_flow`4951
**Document Map**`earnings_document_map`1,3581
**GAAP Reconciliation**`earnings_gaap_reconciliation`6311
**Income Statement**`earnings_income_statement`2,7911
**Press Release (Narrative)**`earnings_press_release`3,9212
**Supplemental Tables**`earnings_supplemental_tables`3381
## 8-K — Q2 2025 FY2025 (filed 2025-08-06)
Accession: 0001819974-25-000025 | 8 sections | 0 tables
SectionSection IDWordsChunksTables
**Balance Sheet**`earnings_balance_sheet`4071
**Boilerplate**`earnings_boilerplate`1401
**Cash Flow Statement**`earnings_cash_flow`4481
**Document Map**`earnings_document_map`1,1781
**GAAP Reconciliation**`earnings_gaap_reconciliation`1081
**Income Statement**`earnings_income_statement`2,6341
**Press Release (Narrative)**`earnings_press_release`2,6712
**Supplemental Tables**`earnings_supplemental_tables`4101
## 8-K — Q1 2025 FY2025 (filed 2025-05-07)
Accession: 0001819974-25-000015 | 8 sections | 0 tables
SectionSection IDWordsChunksTables
**Balance Sheet**`earnings_balance_sheet`4071
**Boilerplate**`earnings_boilerplate`1401
**Cash Flow Statement**`earnings_cash_flow`3971
**Document Map**`earnings_document_map`1,0621
**GAAP Reconciliation**`earnings_gaap_reconciliation`3211
**Income Statement**`earnings_income_statement`1,9631
**Press Release (Narrative)**`earnings_press_release`2,6602
**Supplemental Tables**`earnings_supplemental_tables`3611
**Tip:** Use `get_filing_section` with a section_id and accession_number above to read section content.
12Resultget_filing_section✓ ok · 2,047 ch
# IONQ — IonQ, Inc. — Filing Outline
8-K Q4 FY2025 (filed 2026-01-26)
Accession: 0001193125-26-021616

**Sections (10):**

- **Boilerplate**, ~857 words (`earnings_boilerplate`)
  > [SAFE HARBOR] No Offer or Solicitation This communication is for informational purposes only and does not constitute, or…
- **Document Map**, ~165 words (`earnings_document_map`)
  > [Compact map — narrative is indexed as [PROSE #N] entries. Read the full press-release prose (highlights, outlook/guidan…
- **Press Release (Narrative)**, ~1,874 words (`earnings_press_release`)
  > EXHIBIT 99.1 IonQ to Acquire SkyWater Technology, Creating the Only Vertically Integrated Full-Stack Quantum Platform Co…
- **Supplemental Tables**, ~451 words (`earnings_supplemental_tables`)
  > **Table 0** (unknown, scale not detected) | | • | | Accelerates Roadmap to Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computing: With Sky…
- **Press Release (EX-99.1)**, ~3,132 words (`exhibit_press_release_03`)
  > EX-99.1 4 d10479dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1 EXHIBIT 99.1 IonQ to Acquire SkyWater Technology, Creating the Only Verticall…
- **Press Release (EX-99.2)**, ~2,842 words (`exhibit_press_release_04`)
  > EX-99.2 5 d10479dex992.htm EX-99.2 EX-99.2 Exhibit 99.2 The Only Vertically Integrated Full-Stack Quantum Platform Compa…
- **Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement**, ~2,846 words (`item_1_01_material_agreement`)
  > Item 1.01…
- **Forward Guidance**, ~848 words (`transcript_guidance`)
  > { "guidance_items": [ { "metric": "revenue", "value": "$225 million to $245 million", "period":…
- **Prepared Remarks**, ~5,246 words (`transcript_prepared_remarks`)
  > Corrected Transcript **==> picture [12 x 17] intentionally omitted <==** 25-Feb-2026 ## IonQ, Inc. (IONQ) Q4 2025…
- **Q&A Session**, ~7,241 words (`transcript_qa_session`)
  > ## **QUESTION AND ANSWER SECTION** **Operator** : We will now begin the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instruc…

---
_Drill into a section with `get_filing_section(ticker="IONQ", accession_number="0001193125-26-021616", section_id="...")`._
13Thinking

Let me get the merger press release details and SkyWater's FY2025 earnings data simultaneously.

14Narration

Now let me pull the merger press release details and SkyWater's FY2025 earnings simultaneously.

15Tool callget_filing_section
{
"ticker": "IONQ",
"accession_number": "0001193125-26-021616",
"section_id": "item_1_01_material_agreement"
}
16Tool callget_filing_section
{
"ticker": "SKYT",
"accession_number": "0001819974-26-000005",
"section_id": "earnings_press_release"
}
17Tool callget_filing_section
{
"ticker": "SKYT",
"accession_number": "0001819974-26-000005",
"section_id": "earnings_income_statement"
}
18Resultget_filing_section✓ ok · 8,221 ch
# IONQ — item_1_01_material_agreement
8-K   (filed 2026-01-26)

Item 1.01

Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

Agreement and Plan of Merger

On January 25, 2026, IonQ, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), SkyWater Technology, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ SkyWater ”), Iris Merger Subsidiary 1 Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Merger Sub 1 ”), and Iris Merger Subsidiary 2 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Merger Sub 2 ” and, together with Merger Sub 1, the “ Merger Subs ”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “ Merger Agreement ”) pursuant to which, among other things and subject to the terms of the Merger Agreement, (i) Merger Sub 1 will be merged with and into SkyWater in accordance with the requirements of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “ DGCL ”), whereupon the separate existence of Merger Sub 1 will cease and SkyWater will be the surviving corporation in such merger (the “ First Merger ”), and (ii) immediately following the effective time of the First Merger (the “ Effective Time ”), and as part of the same plan, SkyWater, as the surviving corporation in the First Merger, will be merged with and into Merger Sub 2 in accordance with the applicable provisions of the DGCL and the Limited Liability Company Act of the State of Delaware, whereupon the separate existence of SkyWater will cease, with Merger Sub 2 being the surviving company (Merger Sub 2 in such capacity, the “ Surviving Company ”) in such merger (together with the First Merger, the “ Mergers ”). The Boards of Directors of the Company and SkyWater have each unanimously approved the Merger Agreement, including the Mergers and the other transactions contemplated thereby). The Board of Directors of SkyWater has also unanimously resolved to recommend to SkyWater’s stockholders the adoption of the Merger Agreement.

Effect on Capital Stock and Equity Awards

Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth therein, at the Effective Time, each share of the common stock of SkyWater, par value $0.01 per share (each, a “ SkyWater Share ”), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than any SkyWater Shares (x) owned by the Company, Merger Sub 1, Merger Sub 2, SkyWater or any of their direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries or (y) for which the holder is entitled to demand and properly demands appraisal of such SkyWater Shares pursuant to, and in compliance in all respect with, Section 262 of the DGCL) will be automatically converted into the right to receive (i) an amount of cash equal to $15.00, without interest (the “ Cash Consideration ”), and (ii) such number of validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable shares of the common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (each, a “ Company Share ”), equal to the Exchange Ratio (the “ Stock Consideration ” and, together with the Cash Consideration, the “ Merger Consideration ”), plus cash in lieu of any fractional shares to which such SkyWater Share would otherwise be entitled. The “ Exchange Ratio ” means the quotient obtained by dividing (i) $20.00 by (ii) the volume weighted average price of the Company Shares for the 20 full consecutive trading days prior to, but not including, the third business day before the closing date of the Mergers (the “ Company Trading Price ”); provided, however, that (i) if the Company Trading Price is greater than or equal to $60.13, then the Exchange Ratio will be equal to 0.3326 Company Shares and (ii) if the Company Trading Price is less than or equal to $37.99, then the Exchange Ratio will be equal to 0.5265 Company Shares.

The Merger Agreement further provides that, at the Effective Time, each outstanding SkyWater stock option and restricted stock unit award (other than those held by non-employee directors) will be converted into an option or restricted stock unit award, as applicable, in respect of Company Shares on the same terms and conditions as were applicable to such award immediately prior to the Effective Time, with the number of Company Shares underlying such award determined by multiplying (x) the number of SkyWater Shares subject to such award immediately prior to the Effective Time by (y) an equity award exchange ratio derived from the Exchange Ratio and the Cash Consideration (the “ Equity Award Exchange Ratio ”). Further, for each converted stock option, the exercise price applicable to such stock option will be determined by dividing (A) the exercise price per SkyWater Share subject to such SkyWater stock option immediately prior to the Effective Time divided by (B) the Equity Award Exchange Ratio (but in all cases subject to Sections 409A and 424(a) of the Code). In addition, restricted stock units held by non-employee directors of SkyWater will become fully vested and settled immediately prior to the Effective Time.

Additionally, the Merger Agreement provides, with respect to the SkyWater Employeee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ SkyWater ESPP ”), that (i) participation in the SkyWater ESPP shall be limited to those employees who are participants on the date of the Merger Agreement, (ii) except to the extent necessary to maintain the status of the SkyWater ESPP as an “employee stock purchase plan” within the meaning of Section 423 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder, participants may not increase their payroll deduction elections or rate of contributions from those in effect on the date of the Merger Agreement or make any separate non-payroll contributions to the SkyWater ESPP on or following the date of the Merger Agreement, (iii) no offering or purchase period shall be commenced after the date of the Merger Agreement, (iv) as of the earlier of the first scheduled purchase date following the date of the Merger Agreement or a date that is no later than the fifth trading day before the Effective Time, each participant’s then-outstanding share purchase right under the SkyWater ESPP shall be exercised and (v) the SkyWater ESPP shall terminate as of the Effective Time.

Representations and Warranties; Certain Covenants

The Merger Agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the parties relating to their respective businesses, financial statements and public filings, in each case generally subject to customary materiality qualifiers. Additionally, the Merger Agreement provides for customary pre-closing covenants of SkyWater, including covenants relating to conducting its business in the ordinary course consistent with past practice and to refrain from taking certain actions without the Company’s consent, covenants not to solicit proposals relating to alternative transactions or, subject to certain exceptions, enter into discussions concerning or provide information in connection with such alternative transactions and, subject to certain exceptions, covenants to recommend that SkyWater’s stockholders approve the Mergers and adopt the Merger Agreement (such recommendation, the “ SkyWater Recommendation ”). The Merger Agreement also provides for covenants of the Company, including certain actions that the Company must refrain from taking without SkyWater’s consent.

---
SEC Filing: sec.gov/…
Accession: 0001193125-26-021616
Citation: mdck://IONQ/0001193125-26-021616/item_1_01_material_agreement#c0

End of section.

**Other sections in this filing:**
- `earnings_boilerplate` (Boilerplate) — ~857 words
- `earnings_document_map` (Document Map) — ~165 words
- `earnings_press_release` (Press Release (Narrative)) — ~1,874 words
- `earnings_supplemental_tables` (Supplemental Tables) — ~451 words
- `exhibit_press_release_03` (Press Release (EX-99.1)) — ~3,132 words
- `exhibit_press_release_04` (Press Release (EX-99.2)) — ~2,842 words
- `transcript_guidance` (Forward Guidance) — ~848 words
- `transcript_prepared_remarks` (Prepared Remarks) — ~5,246 words
- `transcript_qa_session` (Q&A Session) — ~7,241 words

_Drill in via `get_filing_section(cik="0001824920", accession_number="0001193125-26-021616", section_id="...")`._
19Resultget_filing_section✓ ok · 13,151 ch
# SKYT — earnings_income_statement
8-K Q4 FY2025 FY2025 (filed 2026-02-25)
~2,791 words | Chunks 1-1 of 1

**Q4 2025 Summary:** (income_statement, scale not detected)
*Period columns: Column 1: Q4 2025 [CURRENT]; Column 3: Q4 2024 [PRIOR]; Column 7: Q3 2025 [PRIOR]*
14 rows × 10 columns
$ in millions, except per share dataQ4 2025Q4 2024Y/Y *Q3 2025Q/Q *
ATS development revenue (1)$53.2$59.4(10)%$54.2(2)%
Wafer services revenue$6.0$4.437%$6.2(4)%
Combined ATS development and wafer services revenue *$59.2$63.8(7)%$60.4(2)%
Tools revenue (2)$22.9$11.795%$3.7521%
Total Legacy SkyWater revenue *$82.1$75.59%$64.128%
+ 9 more rows
Wafer services revenue$89.0$—NM$86.63%
Total SkyWater Texas revenue *$89.0$—NM$86.63%
Total consolidated revenue *$171.0$75.5127%$150.713%
Gross profit$25.6$19.332%$36.2(29)%
Gross margin *14.9%25.6%(42)%24.0%(38)%
Net income (loss) to shareholders$(7.8)$(0.7)NM$144.0(105)%
Basic income (loss) per share$(0.16)$(0.01)NM$2.98(105)%
Diluted income (loss) per share$(0.16)$(0.01)NM$2.95(105)%
Net income (loss) margin to shareholders(4.5)%(0.9)%NM95.5%(105)%
**Table 1** (income_statement, scale not detected)
*Period columns: Column 1: Q4 2025 [CURRENT]; Column 3: Q4 2024 [PRIOR]; Column 7: Q3 2025 [PRIOR]*
$ in millions, except per share dataQ4 2025Q4 2024Y/Y *Q3 2025Q/Q *
Non-GAAP gross profit$27.9$20.139%$37.1(25)%
Non-GAAP gross margin *16.3%26.6%(39)%24.6%(34)%
Non-GAAP net income (loss) to shareholders$(1.6)$1.9(184)%$11.5(114)%
Non-GAAP basic income (loss) per share$(0.03)$0.04(182)%$0.24(114)%
Non-GAAP diluted income (loss) per share$(0.03)$0.04(182)%$0.24(114)%
Adjusted EBITDA$21.0$10.2112%$25.8(16)%
Adjusted EBITDA margin12.3%13.5%(6)%17.1%(26)%
**Fiscal Year 2025 Summary:** (income_statement, scale not detected)
*Period columns: Column 1: FY2025 [CURRENT]; Column 3: FY2024 [PRIOR]*
12 rows × 6 columns
$ in millions, except per share dataFY2025FY2024Y/Y *
ATS development revenue (1)$212.5$238.6(11)%
Wafer services revenue$25.2$26.9(6)%
Combined ATS development and wafer services revenue$237.7$265.5(10)%
Tool revenue (2)$28.9$76.8(62)%
Total Legacy SkyWater revenue *$266.6$342.3(22)%
+ 7 more rows
Total consolidated revenue *$442.1$342.329%
Gross profit$86.9$69.625%
Gross margin *19.7%20.3%(3)%
Net income (loss) to shareholders$118.9$(6.8)NM
Basic net income (loss) per share$2.47$(0.14)NM
Diluted net income (loss) per share$2.44$(0.14)NM
Net income (loss) margin to shareholders26.9%(2.0)%NM
**Table 3** (income_statement, scale not detected)
*Period columns: Column 1: FY2025 [CURRENT]; Column 3: FY2024 [PRIOR]*
$ in millions, except per share dataFY2025FY2024Y/Y *
Non-GAAP gross profit$91.3$72.027%
Non-GAAP gross margin *20.7%21.0%(2)%
Non-GAAP net income to shareholders$0.7$2.7(73)%
Non-GAAP basic income per share$0.01$0.06(75)%
Non-GAAP diluted income per share$0.01$0.06(75)%
Adjusted EBITDA$53.2$34.357%
Adjusted EBITDA margin12.0%10.0%21%
**(Unaudited)** (income_statement, scale not detected)
*Period columns: Column 1: FY2025 [CURRENT]; Column 3: FY2025 [PRIOR]; Column 5: FY2024 [PRIOR]; Column 7: FY2025 [PRIOR]; Column 9: FY2024 [PRIOR]*
19 rows × 10 columns
Three-Month Period Ended December 28, 2025Fiscal Year Ended September 28, 2025December 29, 2024December 28, 2025December 29, 2024
Three-Month Period EndedFiscal Year Ended
(in thousands, except per share data)
Revenue$171,040$150,741$
Cost of revenue145,484114,52056,190
Gross profit25,55636,22119,297
+ 14 more rows
Research and development expense3,6344,3704,214
Selling, general, and administrative expense21,84723,99712,430
Operating income (loss)757,8542,653
Bargain purchase gain955110,790
Interest expense(4,942)(5,322)(1,978)
Income (loss) before income taxes(3,912)113,322675
Income tax expense (benefit)2,714(31,830)234
Net income (loss)(6,626)145,152441
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests1,1491,1391,120
Net income (loss) attributable to SkyWater Technology, Inc.$(7,775)$144,013$
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders, basic$(0.16)$2.98$
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic48,57348,27547,659
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders, diluted$(0.16)$2.95$
Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted48,57348,77047,659
**Table 8** (income_statement, scale not detected)
*Period columns: Column 1: FY2025 [CURRENT]; Column 3: FY2025 [PRIOR]; Column 5: FY2024 [PRIOR]; Column 7: FY2025 [PRIOR]; Column 9: FY2024 [PRIOR]*
34 rows × 10 columns
Three-Month Period Ended December 28, 2025Fiscal Year Ended September 28, 2025December 29, 2024December 28, 2025December 29, 2024
Three-Month Period EndedFiscal Year Ended
(in thousands)
GAAP revenue$171,040$150,741$
GAAP cost of revenue$145,484$114,520$
Equity-based compensation expense (1)(905)(895)(589)
+ 29 more rows
Management transition expense (3)
Restructuring costs (7)(1,403)(179)
Non-GAAP cost of revenue$143,176$113,625$
GAAP gross profit$25,556$36,221$
GAAP gross margin14.9%24.0%25.6%
Equity-based compensation expense (1)905895589
Management transition expense (3)
Restructuring costs (7)1,403179
Non-GAAP gross profit$27,864$37,116$
Non-GAAP gross margin16.3%24.6%26.6%
GAAP research and development expense$3,634$4,370$
Equity-based compensation expense (1)(146)(142)(76)
Non-GAAP research and development expense$3,488$4,228$
GAAP selling, general, and administrative expense$21,847$23,997$
Equity-based compensation expense (1)(1,545)(1,627)(1,397)
Management transition expense (3)(141)
Restructuring costs (7)(9)
Sale process costs (8)(153)
Transaction and integration costs (4)(2,960)(3,117)(220)
Non-GAAP selling, general, and administrative expense$17,189$19,253$
GAAP net income (loss) to shareholders$(7,775)$144,013$
Equity-based compensation expense (1)2,5962,6642,062
Management transition expense (3)141
Restructuring costs (7)1,403188
Sale process costs (8)153
Transaction and integration costs (4)2,9603,117220
Tax benefit from release of tax valuation allowances (2)(27,486)
Bargain purchase gain (6)(955)(110,790)
Non-GAAP net income (loss) to shareholders$(1,618)$11,518$
**Table 10** (income_statement, scale not detected)
*Period columns: Column 1: FY2025 [CURRENT]; Column 3: FY2025 [PRIOR]*
20 rows × 4 columns
Three-Month Period EndedDecember 28, 2025Fiscal Year EndedDecember 28, 2025
GAAPNon-GAAP
Computation of net income (loss) per common share, basic and diluted:(in thousands, except per share data)
Net income (loss) to common shareholders$(7,775)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, basic48,573
Net income (loss) per common share, basic$(0.16)
+ 15 more rows
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, diluted48,573
Net income (loss) per common share, diluted$(0.16)
Net income to common shareholders
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, basic
Net income per common share, basic
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, diluted
Net income per common share, diluted
GAAPNon-GAAP
Computation of net income (loss) per common share, basic and diluted:(in thousands, except per share data)
Net income (loss) to common shareholders$(679)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, basic47,659
Net income (loss) per common share, basic$(0.01)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, diluted47,659
Net income (loss) per common share, diluted$(0.01)
**Table 11** (income_statement, scale not detected)
*Period columns: Column 1: FY2025 [CURRENT]; Column 3: FY2025 [PRIOR]; Column 5: FY2024 [PRIOR]; Column 7: FY2025 [PRIOR]; Column 9: FY2024 [PRIOR]*
17 rows × 10 columns
Three-Month Period Ended December 28, 2025Fiscal Year Ended September 28, 2025December 29, 2024December 28, 2025December 29, 2024
Three-Month Period EndedFiscal Year Ended
(in thousands)
Net income (loss) to shareholders (GAAP)$(7,775)$144,013$(679)
Net income (loss) margin to common shareholders(4.5)%95.5%(0.9)%
Interest expense4,942$5,3221,978
+ 12 more rows
Income tax expense (benefit)2,714(31,830)234(27,990)
Depreciation and amortization, net13,85912,1864,94934,703
EBITDA13,740$129,6916,482
Equity-based compensation expense (1)2,596$2,6642,062
Management transition expense (3)141
Restructuring costs (7)1,403188
Sale process costs (8)153
Transaction and integration costs (4)2,9603,117220
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (5)1,1491,1391,120
Bargain purchase gain (6)(955)(110,790)(111,746)
Adjusted EBITDA$21,046$25,821$10,213
Adjusted EBITDA margin12.3%17.1%13.5%
---
SEC Filing: sec.gov/…
Accession: 0001819974-26-000005
Citation: mdck://SKYT/0001819974-26-000005/earnings_income_statement#c0

End of section.

**Other sections in this filing:**
- `earnings_balance_sheet` (Balance Sheet) — ~414 words
- `earnings_boilerplate` (Boilerplate) — ~140 words
- `earnings_cash_flow` (Cash Flow Statement) — ~495 words
- `earnings_document_map` (Document Map) — ~1,358 words
- `earnings_gaap_reconciliation` (GAAP Reconciliation) — ~631 words
- `earnings_press_release` (Press Release (Narrative)) — ~3,921 words
- `earnings_supplemental_tables` (Supplemental Tables) — ~338 words

_Drill in via `get_filing_section(cik="0001819974", accession_number="0001819974-26-000005", section_id="...")`._
20Resultget_filing_section✓ ok · 21,116 ch
[MORE: section has additional content — continue with offset=1 char_offset=4453 (total_chunks=2)]
# SKYT — earnings_press_release
8-K Q4 FY2025 FY2025 (filed 2026-02-25)
~4,606 words | Chunks 1-2 of 2

Exhibit 99.1

SkyWater Technology Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Fiscal Year 2025 Results

Record revenues and 29% year-over-year growth for fiscal year 2025 reflect acquisition of Fab 25 and strong momentum in quantum computing

BLOOMINGTON, Minn., – February 25, 2026 – SkyWater Technology, Inc. (NASDAQ: SKYT) today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full fiscal year 2025 ended December 28, 2025.

Previously Announced Agreement to Acquire SkyWater Technology:

On January 26, 2026, IonQ (NYSE: IONQ), the world’s leading quantum company, and SkyWater Technology, the largest exclusively U.S.-based, pure-play semiconductor foundry, announced they had entered into a definitive agreement pursuant to which IonQ will acquire SkyWater for $35.00 per share in a cash-and-stock transaction. The transaction, which is expected to close in the second or third quarter of 2026, is subject to approval by SkyWater shareholders, receipt of required regulatory approvals and satisfaction of other customary closing conditions.

Recent Business Highlights:

• Record financial results and strong growth for fiscal 2025. SkyWater’s record revenues of $442.1 m illion for fiscal 2025 demonstrated strong growth compared to fiscal 2024, driven primarily by the acquisition of Fab 25. The 29% growth in revenues for the year likewise drove record gross profit, net income to shareholders, and Adjusted EBITDA.

• Strong momentum in quantum computing. SkyWater completed 2025 with eight commercial ATS (Advanced Technology Services) engagements with quantum computing companies. Quantum-related ATS revenues increased by over 30% in fiscal 2025.

• Strong results from Texas operations. Financial results from Fab 25 exceeded earlier expectations, with $175.6 million in total revenue recorded for the second half of fiscal 2025. Fab 25’s contributions to gross margin, net income to shareholders, and Adjusted EBITDA were likewise favorable to earlier expectations.

• Advanced Packaging revenues starting to ramp in Florida. Advanced Packaging facilitization progressed ahead of plan, with both ATS and Tools revenue in Florida exceeding earlier expectations for the fourth quarter.

Q4 2025 Summary:

* Amounts calculated based on figures reported in thousands

NM - Not meaningful

(1) ATS development revenue represents GAAP revenue primarily derived from process development services, tool installation and qualification services, facility and tool access, leases where SkyWater serves as lessor, and security services.

(2) Tools revenue represents GAAP revenue primarily derived from the procurement and subsequent sale of equipment to our customers. While this equipment is owned by our customers, the equipment is retained in one of our fabs and is used to complete ATS customer programs.

* Amounts calculated based on figures reported in thousands

Q4 2025 Results:

• Revenue: Legacy SkyWater revenue of $82.1 million increased 9% compared to the fourth quarter of 2024, and is inclusive of $53.2 million of ATS development revenue, $6.0 million of Wafer Services revenue and $22.9 million of Tools revenue. Legacy SkyWater ATS development revenue decreased 10% compared to the fourth quarter of 2024. Legacy SkyWater Wafer Services revenue increased 37% compared to the fourth quarter of 2024. Legacy SkyWater Tools revenue increased 95% compared to the fourth quarter of 2024. SkyWater Texas revenue was $89.0 million and is composed of Wafer Services revenue which includes revenues recognized on the off-market component of the supply agreement recorded as part of purchase accounting for Fab 25.

• Gross Profit: GAAP gross profit was $25.6 million, or 14.9% of total revenue, compared to gross profit of $19.3 million, or 25.6% of total revenue, in the fourth quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP gross profit was $27.9 million, or 16.3% of total revenue, compared to non-GAAP gross profit of $20.1 million, or 26.6% of total revenue, in the fourth quarter of 2024. Cost of revenue related to tooling installations in our Florida operations exceeded original program estimates by approximately $9.3 million as a result of inflation-related cost changes, leading to lower-than-expected gross profit for the fourth quarter of 2025.

• Operating Expenses: GAAP operating expenses were $25.5 million, compared to $16.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP operating expenses were $20.7 million, compared to $14.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2024.

• Net Income (Loss): GAAP net loss to shareholders was $7.8 million, or $(0.16) per diluted share, compared to a net loss to shareholders of $0.7 million, or $(0.01) per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP net loss to shareholders was $1.6 million, or $0.03 per diluted share, compared to a non-GAAP net income to shareholders of $1.9 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2024.

• Adjusted EBITDA : Adjusted EBITDA was $21.0 million, or 12.3% of total revenue, compared to $10.2 million, or 13.5% of total revenue, in the fourth quarter of 2024.

A reconciliation between GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures is contained in the tables below in the section titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

Fiscal Year 2025 Summary:

* Amounts calculated based on figures reported in thousands.

NM - Not meaningful

(1) ATS development revenue represents GAAP revenue primarily derived from process development services, tool installation and qualification services, facility and tool access, leases where SkyWater serves as lessor, and security services.

(2) Tools revenue represents GAAP revenue primarily derived from the procurement and subsequent sale of equipment to our customers. While this equipment is owned by our customers, the equipment is retained in one of our fabs and is used to complete ATS customer programs.

* Amounts calculated based on figures reported in thousands.

NM - Not meaningful

Fiscal Year 2025 Results:

• Revenue: Legacy SkyWater revenue of $266.6 million decreased 22% year-over-year, and is inclusive of $212.5 million of ATS development revenue, $25.2 million of Wafer Services revenue and $28.9 million of Tools revenue. Legacy SkyWater ATS development revenue decreased 11% year-over-year. Legacy SkyWater Wafer Services revenue decreased 6% year-over-year. Legacy SkyWater Tools revenue decreased 62% year-over-year. SkyWater Texas revenue was $175.6 million and is composed of Wafer Services revenue which includes revenues recognized on the off-market component of the supply agreement recorded as part of purchase accounting for Fab 25.

• Gross Profit: GAAP gross profit was $86.9 million , or 19.7% of total revenue, compared to gross profit of $69.6 million , or 20.3% of total revenue, in 2024. Non-GAAP gross profit was $91.3 million , or 20.7% of total revenue, compared to non-GAAP gross profit of $72.0 million, or 21.0% of total revenue, in 2024.

• Operating Expenses: GAAP operating expenses were $89.5 million , compared to $63.1 million in 2024. Non-GAAP operating expenses were $72.9 million , compared to $56.0 million in 2024.

• Net Income (Loss): GAAP net income to shareholders was $118.9 million , or $2.44 per diluted share, compared to a net loss to shareholders of $6.8 million , or $(0.14) per diluted share, in 2024. Non-GAAP net income to shareholders was $0.7 million , or $0.01 per diluted share, compared to a non-GAAP net income to shareholders of  $2.7 million, or $0.06  per diluted share, in 2024.

• Adjusted EBITDA : Adjusted EBITDA was $53.2 million , or 12.0% of total revenue, compared to $34.3 million , or 10.0% of total revenue, in 2024.

A reconciliation between GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures is contained in the tables below in the section titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

About SkyWater Technology

SkyWater Technology (NASDAQ: SKYT) is securing America’s silicon foundation as the largest exclusively U.S.-based, pure-play semiconductor foundry. A trusted partner to both commercial customers and federal defense programs, SkyWater’s Technology as a Service model empowers innovators to bring emerging technologies like quantum computing and next-generation systems from concept to reality. With state-of-the-art facilities in Minnesota, Florida, and Texas, SkyWater specializes in foundational nodes and advanced packaging to support the nation’s critical infrastructure, strengthen supply chain resilience, and ensure long-term U.S. technology leadership. SkyWater is a DMEA-accredited Category 1A Trusted Foundry. To learn more, visit www.skywatertechnology.com.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Preliminary Results

The Company’s results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 28, 2025 are preliminary, unaudited and subject to the finalization of the Company’s fourth quarter review and full-year audit and should not be viewed as a substitute for full financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Company cautions that actual results may differ materially from those described in this press release.

Revision to Historical Financial Statements

As previously communicated, in the accompanying financial information, the Company has revised the beginning accumulated deficit balance as of January 1, 2024, the first day of the Company’s 2024 fiscal year, downward by $1.970 million to reflect the correction of overstatements of ATS development revenue from the Company’s 2022 and 2023 fiscal years. These revenue overstatements were immaterial to the consolidated financial statements of the Company for each respective fiscal year, as well as immaterial in the aggregate.

SkyWater Technology Forward-Looking Statements

Forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions, which may cause the Company’s actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Key factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to be different than expected or anticipated include, but are not limited to: the inability to consummate the acquisition of SkyWater by IonQ (the “Transaction”) within the anticipated time period, or at all, due to any reason, including the failure to obtain required regulatory approvals or satisfy the other conditions to the consummation of the Transaction; the risk that the Transaction disrupts our current plans and operations or diverts management’s attention from its ongoing business; the effects of the Transaction on our business, operating results, and ability to retain and hire key personnel and maintain relationships with customers, suppliers and others with whom we do business; the risk that our stock price may decline significantly if the Transaction is not consummated; the nature, cost and outcome of any legal proceedings related to the Transaction; our goals and strategies; our future business development, financial condition and results of operations; our ability to operate our fabrication facilities at full capacity; our ability to appropriately respond to changing technologies on a timely and cost-effective basis; our customer relationships and our ability to retain and expand our customer relationships; the timing and amount of funding our customers are able to secure for their purchase commitments; our ability to accurately predict our future revenues for the purpose of appropriately budgeting and adjusting our expenses; our expectations regarding dependence on our largest customers; our ability to diversify and expand our customer base and develop relationships in new markets, our ability to integrate the operations of the Fab 25 facility with our operations and risks associated with operating the Fab 25 facility; the performance and reliability of our third-party suppliers and manufacturers; our ability to procure tools, materials, and chemicals; our ability to control costs, including our operating and capital expenses; the size and growth potential of the markets for our solutions, and our ability to serve and expand our presence in those markets; the level of demand in our customers’ end markets; our ability to attract, train and retain key qualified personnel; adverse litigation judgments, settlements or other litigation-related costs; changes in trade policies, including the imposition of or increase in tariffs; our ability to raise additional capital or financing; our ability to accurately forecast demand; changes in local, regional, national and international economic or political conditions, including those resulting from increases in inflation and interest rates, a recession, or intensified international hostilities; the level and timing of U.S. government program funding; our ability to maintain compliance with certain U.S. government contracting requirements; regulatory developments in the United States and foreign countries; our ability to protect our intellectual property rights; and other factors discussed in the “Risk Factors” section of the Annual Report on Form 10-K the Company filed with the SEC on March 14, 2025 and the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q the Company filed with the SEC on August 07, 2025 and November 12, 2025 and in other documents that the Company files with the SEC, which are available at sec.gov/…. The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release.

Important Information and Where to Find It

In connection with the Transaction, IonQ intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) a Registration Statement on Form S-4 (the “Registration Statement”), which will include a prospectus with respect to the shares of IonQ common stock (the “IonQ Shares”) to be issued in the Transaction and a proxy statement for SkyWater’s stockholders (the “Proxy Statement/Prospectus”), and SkyWater intends to file with the SEC the Proxy Statement/Prospectus included in the Registration Statement. The definitive Proxy Statement/Prospectus (if and when available) will be mailed to stockholders of SkyWater. Each of IonQ and SkyWater may also file with or

furnish to the SEC other relevant documents regarding the Transaction. This press release is not a substitute for the Registration Statement, the Proxy Statement/Prospectus or any other document that IonQ or SkyWater may file with the SEC or mail to SkyWater’s stockholders in connection with the Transaction. INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS OF IONQ AND SKYWATER ARE URGED TO READ THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND THE PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS INCLUDED WITHIN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE, AS WELL AS ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED WITH THE SEC IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTION OR INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE INTO THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND THE PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS (INCLUDING ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS THERETO), BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING IONQ, SKYWATER, THE TRANSACTION AND RELATED MATTERS. The documents filed by IonQ and SkyWater with the SEC may be obtained free of charge through the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov. The documents filed by IonQ with the SEC also may be obtained free of charge at IonQ’s website at investors.IonQ.com. The documents filed by SkyWater with the SEC also may be obtained free of charge at SkyWater’s website at ir.skywatertechnology.com.

Participants in the Solicitation

IonQ, SkyWater and certain of their respective directors and executive officers may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from the stockholders of SkyWater in connection with the Transaction under the rules of the SEC. Information about the interests of the directors and executive officers of IonQ and SkyWater and other persons who may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of stockholders of SkyWater in connection with the Transaction and a description of their direct and indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, will be included in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, which will be filed with the SEC. Information about SkyWater’s directors and executive officers is set forth in SkyWater’s proxy statement for its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on April 8, 2025, SkyWater’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2024 and any subsequent filings with the SEC. Information about certain of IonQ’s directors and executive officers is set forth in IonQ’s proxy statement for its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on April 28, 2025 and any subsequent filings with the SEC. To the extent that holdings of SkyWater’s securities by the directors and executive officers of SkyWater have changed from the amounts set forth in the Annual Meeting Proxy Statement, such changes have been or will be reflected on Statements of Changes in Beneficial Ownership on Form 4 filed with the SEC. Additional information regarding the direct and indirect interests of those persons and other persons who may be deemed participants in the Transaction may be obtained by reading the Proxy Statement/Prospectus regarding the Transaction when it becomes available. Free copies of these documents may be obtained as described above.

No Offer or Solicitation

This communication is for informational purposes only and does not constitute, or form a part of, an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities or a solicitation of any vote or approval, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offer of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and otherwise in accordance with applicable law.

Sourc e String : SkyWater Technology (SKYT-IR)

SkyWater Investor Contact: Claire McAdams | [email protected]

SKYWATER TECHNOLOGY, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

SKYWATER TECHNOLOGY, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

SKYWATER TECHNOLOGY, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

Supplemental GAAP Financial Information by Quarter

(1) ATS development revenue represents GAAP revenue primarily derived from process development services, tool installation and qualification services, facility and tool access, leases where SkyWater serves as lessor, and security services.

(2) Tools revenue and cost of tools revenue represents GAAP revenue and cost primarily derived from the procurement and subsequent sale of equipment to our customers. While this equipment is owned by our customers, the equipment is retained in one of our fabs and is used to complete ATS customer programs.

(3) SkyWater accounts for the impacts of customer contract modifications in accordance with GAAP.  Customer contract modifications that add or eliminate performance obligations and thereby change the scope of our customer programs often impact the revenue and/or cost of revenue associated with performance on customer programs. In the first quarter of 2024, we recorded a $8,004 charge to recognize future estimated losses for one significant customer program based on anticipated cost increases to complete the customer’s program. In the third quarter of 2024, we successfully modified a significant customer contract, which resulted in a decrease in our estimate of future costs to complete their program. The remaining $5,616 loss accrual recorded at the time the contract was modified was released, which reduced cost of revenue for the three-month period ended September 29, 2024.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We provide non-GAAP financial information that our management regularly evaluates 

---
SEC Filing: sec.gov/…
Accession: 0001819974-26-000005
Citation: mdck://SKYT/0001819974-26-000005/earnings_press_release#c0

Next Steps

  1. get_filing_section(cik="0001819974", section_id="earnings_press_release", offset=1, char_offset=4453)continue reading this chunk (windowed — more text follows; raise max_chars for larger windows)
**Other sections in this filing:**
- `earnings_balance_sheet` (Balance Sheet) — ~414 words
- `earnings_boilerplate` (Boilerplate) — ~140 words
- `earnings_cash_flow` (Cash Flow Statement) — ~495 words
- `earnings_document_map` (Document Map) — ~1,358 words
- `earnings_gaap_reconciliation` (GAAP Reconciliation) — ~631 words
- `earnings_income_statement` (Income Statement) — ~2,791 words
- `earnings_supplemental_tables` (Supplemental Tables) — ~338 words

_Drill in via `get_filing_section(cik="0001819974", accession_number="0001819974-26-000005", section_id="...")`._
21Thinking

I now have all the data I need. Let me organize the information and calculate the multiples. **Transaction Details (from IonQ 8-K filed 2026-01-26):** - Merger announced: January 25-26, 2026 - Per-share consideration: $35.00 (cash + stock: $15.00 cash + $20.00 worth of IonQ stock) - Implied equity value: ~$1.8 billion **SkyWater FY2025 Financials (from SKYT 8-K filed 2026-02-25):** - Total FY2025 Revenue: $442.1 million - FY2025 Adjusted EBITDA: $53.2 million - FY2025 Adjusted EBITDA margin: 12.0% Now I need to pin down the transaction value more precisely. The deal structure shows $35.00 per share split between $15.00 cash and $20.00 in IonQ stock, with an implied equity value around $1.8 billion. I should calculate the exact multiples using the shares outstanding and confirm whether there's an enterprise value figure disclosed. Looking at the weighted average shares from Q4 2025, I get roughly 48.6 million shares, which at $35 per share gives about $1.7 billion. But the announcement states approximately $1.8 billion, so there's a slight discrepancy I need to reconcile—possibly due to different share count timing or rounding in the press release. Now I'm examining the full-year Adjusted EBITDA figures from the financial tables. The press release shows FY2025 Adjusted EBITDA of $53.2 million on revenue of $442.1 million, which represents a 12.0% margin. For the transaction valuation, the merger announcement specifies an equity value of approximately $1.8 billion at $35 per share. Working backward from this price and equity value, the fully diluted share count appears to be around 51.4 million shares when accounting for options and RSUs. Now I need to determine the enterprise value by adding net debt to this equity value. The phrasing "Implied Transaction Value / FY Revenue multiple" suggests they're looking for an EV/Revenue metric, which means I need the enterprise value, not just the equity value. Let me check the press release to see if they disclosed both the equity value and enterprise value, or if I need to pull the balance sheet to calculate net debt.

22Narration

I have the key financials. Let me get the balance sheet (for net debt to compute EV) and the full IonQ deal press release.

23Tool callget_filing_section
{
"ticker": "SKYT",
"accession_number": "0001819974-26-000005",
"section_id": "earnings_balance_sheet"
}
24Tool callget_filing_section
{
"ticker": "IONQ",
"accession_number": "0001193125-26-021616",
"section_id": "exhibit_press_release_03"
}
25Tool callget_filing_section
{
"ticker": "SKYT",
"accession_number": "0001819974-26-000005",
"section_id": "earnings_gaap_reconciliation"
}
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# SKYT — earnings_gaap_reconciliation
8-K Q4 FY2025 FY2025 (filed 2026-02-25)
~631 words | Chunks 1-1 of 1

**Supplemental GAAP Financial Information by Quarter** (gaap_reconciliation, scale not detected)
*Period columns: Column 1: Q4 2025 [CURRENT]; Column 3: Q3 2025 [PRIOR]; Column 5: Q2 2025 [PRIOR]; Column 7: Q1 2025 [PRIOR]; Column 9: Q4 2024 [PRIOR]; Column 11: Q3 2024 [PRIOR]; Column 13: Q2 2024 [PRIOR]; Column 15: Q1 2024 [PRIOR]*
19 rows × 16 columns
Q4 2025Q3 2025Q2 2025Q1 2025Q4 2024Q3 2024Q2 2024Q1 2024
(in thousands)
ATS development revenue (1)$53,209$54,196$52,605$52,535
Wafer services revenue5,9696,2455,4117,5274,371
Combined ATS development and wafer services revenue59,17860,44158,01660,06263,772
Tools revenue (2)22,8933,6861,0471,23411,715
+ 14 more rows
Total Legacy SkyWater revenue82,07164,12759,06361,29675,487
Cost of revenue, excluding tools54,57741,42847,28346,00946,516
Cost of tools revenue (2)25,0023,7438811,0309,674
Total Legacy SkyWater cost of revenue79,57945,17148,16447,03956,190
Legacy SkyWater gross profit, excluding tools4,60119,01310,73314,05317,256
Tools gross profit (loss)(2,109)(57)1662042,041
Legacy SkyWater gross profit2,49218,95610,89914,25719,297
Wafer services revenue88,96986,614
Total SkyWater Texas revenue88,96986,614
Cost of revenue65,90569,349
SkyWater Texas gross profit23,06417,265
Revenue impact of modified customer contracts (3)$$$$
Cost of revenue impact of modified customer contracts (3)
Gross profit impact of modified customer contracts (3)$$$$
---
SEC Filing: sec.gov/…
Accession: 0001819974-26-000005
Citation: mdck://SKYT/0001819974-26-000005/earnings_gaap_reconciliation#c0

End of section.

**Other sections in this filing:**
- `earnings_balance_sheet` (Balance Sheet) — ~414 words
- `earnings_boilerplate` (Boilerplate) — ~140 words
- `earnings_cash_flow` (Cash Flow Statement) — ~495 words
- `earnings_document_map` (Document Map) — ~1,358 words
- `earnings_income_statement` (Income Statement) — ~2,791 words
- `earnings_press_release` (Press Release (Narrative)) — ~3,921 words
- `earnings_supplemental_tables` (Supplemental Tables) — ~338 words

_Drill in via `get_filing_section(cik="0001819974", accession_number="0001819974-26-000005", section_id="...")`._
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# SKYT — earnings_balance_sheet
8-K Q4 FY2025 FY2025 (filed 2026-02-25)
~414 words | Chunks 1-1 of 1

**(Unaudited)** (balance_sheet, scale not detected)
*Period columns: Column 1: FY2025 [CURRENT]; Column 3: FY2024 [PRIOR]*
32 rows × 4 columns
Fiscal Year Ended December 28, 2025December 29, 2024
Fiscal Year Ended
(in thousands, except per share data)
Cash and cash equivalents$23,224
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for credit losses of $80 and $398, respectively)100,083
Contract assets (net of allowance for credit losses of $26 and $42, respectively)17,895
+ 27 more rows
Inventory24,600
Prepaid expenses and other current assets27,268
Total current assets193,070
Property and equipment, net511,720
Intangible assets, net9,168
Other assets19,823
Total assets$733,781
Current portion of long-term debt$5,838
Accounts payable34,866
Accrued expenses56,613
Short-term financing, net of unamortized debt issuance costs184,402
Contract liabilities42,494
Total current liabilities324,213
Long-term debt, less current portion and net of unamortized debt issuance costs33,040
Long-term contract liabilities149,046
Deferred income tax liability, net6,369
Other long-term liabilities25,296
Total long-term liabilities213,751
Total liabilities537,964
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share (80,000 shares authorized, zero shares issued and outsta…
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share (200,000 shares authorized; 48,608 and 47,704 shares issued…489
Additional paid-in capital202,387
Accumulated deficit(15,052)
Total shareholders’ equity, SkyWater Technology, Inc.187,824
Noncontrolling interests7,993
Total shareholders’ equity195,817
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$733,781
---
SEC Filing: sec.gov/…
Accession: 0001819974-26-000005
Citation: mdck://SKYT/0001819974-26-000005/earnings_balance_sheet#c0

End of section.

**Other sections in this filing:**
- `earnings_boilerplate` (Boilerplate) — ~140 words
- `earnings_cash_flow` (Cash Flow Statement) — ~495 words
- `earnings_document_map` (Document Map) — ~1,358 words
- `earnings_gaap_reconciliation` (GAAP Reconciliation) — ~631 words
- `earnings_income_statement` (Income Statement) — ~2,791 words
- `earnings_press_release` (Press Release (Narrative)) — ~3,921 words
- `earnings_supplemental_tables` (Supplemental Tables) — ~338 words

_Drill in via `get_filing_section(cik="0001819974", accession_number="0001819974-26-000005", section_id="...")`._
28Resultget_filing_section✓ ok · 21,282 ch
[MORE: section has additional content — continue with offset=4 char_offset=1609 (total_chunks=0)]
# IONQ — exhibit_press_release_03
8-K   (filed 2026-01-26)

EX-99.1 4 d10479dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1 EXHIBIT 99.1 IonQ to Acquire SkyWater Technology, Creating the Only Vertically Integrated Full-Stack Quantum Platform Company Accelerates IonQ’s Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computing Roadmap through Embedded Access to a Trusted U.S. Foundry, Positioning IonQ as the Quantum Partner for the U.S. Government, Allies, and Partners 200,000 Qubit QPUs Enabling 8,000 Ultra-High Fidelity Logical Qubits Expected to Start Functional Testing in 2028; Accelerates 2,000,000 Qubit Chip by Up to a Year Facilitates Secure End-to-End Design through Delivery of IonQ’s Platform of Next-Generation Quantum Computing, Quantum Networking, Quantum Security, and Quantum Sensing Technologies SkyWater Will Continue to Serve Customers as a Pure-Play Semiconductor Foundry and Merchant Supplier Companies to Host Joint Webcast Today at 8:30 a.m. ET COLLEGE PARK, Md. and BLOOMINGTON, Minn. – January 26, 2026 – IonQ (NYSE: IONQ), the world’s leading quantum company, and SkyWater Technology (NASDAQ: SKYT), the largest exclusively U.S.-based, pure-play semiconductor foundry, today announced they have entered into a definitive agreement pursuant to which IonQ will acquire SkyWater for $35.00 per share in a cash-and-stock transaction, subject to a collar, implying a total equity value of approximately $1.8 billion. “This transformational acquisition enables IonQ to materially accelerate its quantum computing roadmap and secure its fully scalable supply chain domestically. With secure, U.S.-based design, packaging and chip fabrication – IonQ will benefit from vertical integration across our increasingly interlinked quantum computing, quantum networking, quantum security, and quantum sensing applications for land, sea, air, and space,” said Niccolo de Masi, IonQ Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “We are confident that uniting our revolutionary quantum platform with SkyWater’s leading capabilities in parallel innovation, engineering, and manufacturing, will accelerate America’s ability to deploy quantum technology for mission critical applications. This historic transaction will significantly accelerate commercialization of our fully fault-tolerant quantum computers and benefit our nation’s broader quantum industry, enhancing our national security, economic strength, and technological superiority.” Mr. de Masi continued, “SkyWater is an unrivaled technology innovation partner, and with IonQ’s existing quantum sensing and quantum networking capabilities it will become the preeminent quantum merchant supplier under the continued leadership of Thomas Sonderman. Together, we remain committed to redefining what is possible for business, government, and society in the quantum era while unlocking long-term value for shareholders of both companies.” “This combination marks a pivotal moment in SkyWater’s evolution,” said Thomas Sonderman, Chief Executive Officer of SkyWater Technology. “As the largest pure-play semiconductor foundry based in the U.S., SkyWater is already the partner of choice for advanced development and manufacturing services in both the public and private sectors as quantum computing and manufacturing increasingly align. Joining forces with IonQ will accelerate multiple engineering pathways for next-generation quantum chips, delivering speed, precision, and scale. Importantly, SkyWater remains fully committed to all of our semiconductor foundry customers and will continue as the quantum merchant supplier of choice with an even broader set of quantum sensing and quantum networking solutions for all of our customers and partners.” The combination of IonQ and SkyWater will create the first of its kind, vertically integrated quantum platform company. In addition to strengthening IonQ’s position as a trusted ecosystem partner and merchant supplier in aerospace and defense, the combined company will be positioned to continue delivering innovative breakthroughs for customers across industries, including pharmaceuticals, finance, and cloud and enterprise computing, among others. IonQ’s proprietary technology and architecture, combined with SkyWater’s world-class onshore R&D and manufacturing capabilities and differentiated development services, will create a full quantum ecosystem. Following the close of the transaction, SkyWater will operate as a wholly owned subsidiary under the SkyWater name serving a full range of customers. Mr. Sonderman will lead the subsidiary and report to Mr. de Masi, which will ensure the continued delivery of industry-leading Advanced Technology Services, Wafer Services, and Advanced Packaging Services as well as atomic clocks and quantum interconnects to all SkyWater customers. Transaction Rationale • Accelerates Roadmap to Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computing: With SkyWater, IonQ strengthens its position as the only vertically integrated full-stack quantum platform company, with embedded access to a Trusted U.S. foundry.

IonQ’s manufacturing timelines are expected to accelerate through reduced wafer iteration times and parallelizing wafer prototypes. As a result, the combined company is expected to pull forward functional testing of its 200,000 qubit QPUs in 2028 enabling over 8,000 ultra-high fidelity logical qubits. We believe that IonQ will be positioned as a core quantum computing, quantum networking, quantum security, and quantum sensing provider for the U.S. government, allies and partners. SkyWater will also help ensure accelerated innovation and high-quality manufacturability at scale and with industry-leading costs for IonQ’s technologies. • Strengthens IonQ’s Position as a Trusted Government Partner with DMEA Category 1 Trusted Accreditation: The combination will support IonQ’s recently launched IonQ Federal division, supporting the federal and defense sectors with cutting-edge quantum solutions. Upon close, IonQ will have an end-to-end quantum supply chain in the U.S., from design and prototyping through manufacturing, packaging, deployment, and ongoing service upgrades. This will allow IonQ to securely support multiple important Department of War programs, such as the Microelectronics Commons network to support warfighter applications, and address critical national security vulnerabilities. • Enables SkyWater to Continue Serving as a Semiconductor Foundry and Merchant Supplier: SkyWater remains committed to its current Aerospace and Defense and commercial markets and will continue as a pure-play global semiconductor foundry and merchant supplier, providing new and existing customers with the same high-quality standards they have come to expect. SkyWater will also deliver essential technology building blocks to other companies that are focused on advancing artificial intelligence, quantum computing, electrification, IoT, health diagnostics, and more. SkyWater will also be able to offer IonQ’s industry-leading quantum sensors and quantum networking solutions to SkyWater customers and partners. • Brings Together Highly Talented Engineering Teams to Advance Innovation and Broaden Reach: We believe that IonQ and SkyWater have some of the most talented employees in the industry. The combined company’s employees will be uniquely capable of advancing technology to solve the world’s most complex problems and help ensure America prevails in the quantum era. • Maintains Strong Balance Sheet to Facilitate Continued Growth: The cash and stock transaction structure allows IonQ to maintain ample runway for growth and preserve the Company’s financial flexibility to continue accelerating quantum commercialization. Transaction Details Under the terms of the agreement, SkyWater shareholders will receive $15.00 in cash and $20.00 in shares of IonQ common stock, subject to a collar, for each share of SkyWater common stock held at close of the transaction. The purchase price represents a 38.0% premium to the 30-day volume-weighted average price of SkyWater shares as of market close on January 23, 2026. The stock component is subject to a collar under which SkyWater shareholders will receive IonQ stock valued at $20.00 per SkyWater share, based on the 20-day volume weighted average price of IonQ stock as of three business days before closing, unless such volume-weighted average is greater than $60.13 per share, in which case SkyWater shareholders will receive 0.3326 IonQ shares per SkyWater share, or less than $37.99 per share, in which case SkyWater shareholders will receive 0.5265 IonQ shares per SkyWater share. SkyWater shareholders will own between 4.4% and 6.7% of the combined company under the collar. SkyWater will maintain its headquarters in Bloomington, Minnesota and its facilities in Minnesota, Florida, and Texas will serve as Regional Quantum Production Hubs. The Boards of Directors of both companies have unanimously approved the transaction, which is expected to close in the second or third quarter of 2026, subject to approval by SkyWater shareholders, receipt of required regulatory approvals and satisfaction of other customary closing conditions. In light of the pending transaction, SkyWater’s previously scheduled investor day will not be held in March 2026. The combined company is expected to hold an investor event in the third quarter of 2026. IonQ 2025 Financial Outlook IonQ expects to deliver full year 2025 revenue results at the high end or above its previously announced range of $106 million to $110 million when it reports its fourth quarter and full year 2025 earnings results next month. Webcast Information IonQ and SkyWater will host a joint webcast today at 8:30 a.m. ET to discuss the transaction in greater detail. To access the webcast and view presentation slides, please register at: event.choruscall.com/…/webcast.html .

The live broadcast and associated presentation will also be available on the investor relations section of IonQ’s website at investors.ionq.com/… and SkyWater’s website at ir.skywatertechnology.com/… . Advisors Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. and BofA Securities are serving as financial advisors, Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP is serving as legal advisor, and Joele Frank, Wilkinson Brimmer Katcher is serving as strategic communications advisor to IonQ. Goldman, Sachs & Co. is serving as exclusive financial advisor, Foley & Lardner LLP is serving as legal advisor, and FGS Global is serving as strategic communications advisor to SkyWater. 
[BOILERPLATE_ABOUT_COMPANY]
About IonQ IonQ, Inc. (NYSE: IONQ) is the world’s leading quantum platform company delivering solutions for quantum computing, networking, sensing, and security. IonQ’s newest generation of quantum computers, the forthcoming IonQ Tempo, will be the latest in a line of cutting-edge systems that have been helping customers and partners including Amazon Web Services, AstraZeneca, and NVIDIA achieve 20x performance results and accelerate innovation in drug discovery, materials science, financial modeling, logistics, cybersecurity, and defense. In 2025, the company achieved 99.99% two-qubit gate fidelity, setting a world record in quantum computing performance. Headquartered in College Park, Maryland, IonQ has more than 1,300 employees at operations in California, Colorado, Massachusetts, Tennessee, Washington, Italy, South Korea, Sweden, Switzerland, Toronto, and the United Kingdom. Our quantum computing services are available through all major cloud providers, while we also meet the needs of networking and sensing customers across land, sea, air, and space. IonQ is making quantum platforms more accessible and impactful than ever before. Learn more at IonQ.com. About SkyWater SkyWater Technology (NASDAQ: SKYT) is securing America’s silicon foundation as the largest U.S.-based, pure-play semiconductor foundry. A trusted partner to both commercial customers and federal defense programs, SkyWater’s Technology as a Service model empowers innovators to bring emerging technologies like quantum computing and next-generation systems from concept to reality. With state-of-the-art facilities in Minnesota, Florida, and Texas, SkyWater specializes in foundational nodes and advanced packaging to support the nation’s critical infrastructure, strengthen supply chain resilience, and ensure long-term U.S. technology leadership. SkyWater is a DMEA-accredited Category 1A Trusted Foundry. To learn more, visit www.skywatertechnology.com . Important Information and Where to Find It In connection with the acquisition described in this press release (the “Transaction”), IonQ intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) a Registration Statement on Form S-4 (the “Registration Statement”, which will include a prospectus with respect to the shares of IonQ common stock (the “IonQ Shares”) to be issued in the Transaction and a proxy statement for SkyWater’s stockholders (the “Proxy Statement/Prospectus”), and SkyWater intends to file with the SEC the proxy statement. The definitive proxy statement (if and when available following the effectiveness of the Registration Statement) will be mailed to stockholders of SkyWater. Each of IonQ and SkyWater may also file with or furnish to the SEC other relevant documents regarding the Transaction. This press release is not a substitute for the Registration Statement, the Proxy Statement/Prospectus or any other document that IonQ or SkyWater may file with the SEC or mail to SkyWater’s stockholders in connection with the Transaction. INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS OF IONQ AND SKYWATER ARE URGED TO READ THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND THE PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS INCLUDED WITHIN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE, AS WELL AS ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED WITH THE SEC IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTION OR INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE INTO THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND THE PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS (INCLUDING ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS THERETO), BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING IONQ, SKYWATER, THE TRANSACTION AND RELATED MATTERS. The documents filed by IonQ with the SEC also may be obtained free of charge at IonQ’s website at investors.IonQ.com. The documents filed by SkyWater with the SEC also may be obtained free of charge at SkyWater’s website at ir.skywatertechnology.com. Participants in the Solicitation IonQ, SkyWater and certain of their respective directors and executive officers may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from the stockholders of SkyWater in connection with the Transaction under the rules of the SEC.
[/BOILERPLATE_ABOUT_COMPANY]


Information about the interests of the directors and executive officers of IonQ and SkyWater and other persons who may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of stockholders of SkyWater in connection with the Transaction and a description of their direct and indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, will be included in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, which will be filed with the SEC. Information about SkyWater’s directors and executive officers is set forth in SkyWater’s proxy statement for its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on April 8, 2025, SkyWater’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2024 and any subsequent filings with the SEC. Information about certain of IonQ’s directors and executive officers is set forth in IonQ’s proxy statement for its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on April 28, 2025 and any subsequent filings with the SEC. Additional information regarding the direct and indirect interests of those persons and other persons who may be deemed participants in the Transaction may be obtained by reading the Proxy Statement/Prospectus regarding the Transaction when it becomes available. Free copies of these documents may be obtained as described above. No Offer or Solicitation This communication is for informational purposes only and does not constitute, or form a part of, an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities or a solicitation of any vote or approval, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offer of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and otherwise in accordance with applicable law. Note to Investors Regarding Forward-Looking Statements This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements contained in this press release other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on IonQ’s and SkyWater’s current expectations, estimates and projections about the expected date of closing of the Transaction and the potential benefits thereof, their respective businesses and industries, management’s beliefs and certain assumptions made by IonQ and SkyWater, all of which are subject to change. All forward-looking statements by their nature address matters that involve risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control and are not guarantees of future results, such as statements about the consummation of the Transaction and the anticipated benefits thereof. These and other forward-looking statements, including the failure to consummate the Transaction or to make or take any filing or other action required to consummate the Transaction in a timely matter or at all, are not guarantees of future results and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in such statements and, therefore, you should not place undue reliance on any such statements and caution must be exercised in relying on forward-looking statements.

Important risk factors that may cause such a difference include, but are not limited to: (i) the completion of the Transaction on anticipated terms and timing, including obtaining stockholder and regulatory approvals, anticipated tax treatment, unforeseen liabilities, future capital expenditures, revenues, expenses, earnings, synergies, economic performance, indebtedness, financial condition, losses, future prospects, business and management strategies, expansion and growth of SkyWater’s and IonQ’s businesses and other conditions to the completion of the Transaction; (ii) failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the Transaction, including as a result of delay in completing the Transaction or integrating the businesses of IonQ and SkyWater; (iii) IonQ’s and SkyWater’s ability to implement their business strategies; (iv) potential litigation relating to the Transaction that could be instituted against IonQ, SkyWater or their respective directors; (v) the risk that disruptions from the Transaction will harm IonQ’s or SkyWater’s businesses, including current plans and operations; (vi) the ability of IonQ or SkyWater to retain and hire key personnel; (vii) potential adverse reactions or changes to business relationships resulting from the announcement, pendency or completion of the Transaction; (viii) uncertainty as to the long-term value of the IonQ Shares; (ix) legislative, regulatory and economic developments affecting IonQ’s and SkyWater’s businesses; (x) general economic and market developments and conditions; (xi) the evolving legal, regulatory and tax regimes under which Ion

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SEC Filing: sec.gov/…
Accession: 0001193125-26-021616
Citation: mdck://IONQ/0001193125-26-021616/exhibit_press_release_03#c0

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**Other sections in this filing:**
- `earnings_boilerplate` (Boilerplate) — ~857 words
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- `earnings_supplemental_tables` (Supplemental Tables) — ~451 words
- `exhibit_press_release_04` (Press Release (EX-99.2)) — ~2,842 words
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29Thinking

Now I have all the data I need. Let me compile everything: **Transaction Details (from IonQ 8-K dated 2026-01-26, merger announced):** - Price per SkyWater share: $35.00 - Consideration: $15.00 cash + $20.00 in IonQ stock (subject to collar) - Implied equity value: ~$1.8 billion (stated in press release) - SkyWater shares outstanding as of December 28, 2025: 48,608 thousand (from balance sheet) - At $35/share: 48,608 × $35 = $1,701,280 thousand = $1,701.28 million ≈ $1.70 billion - The $1.8 billion figure accounts for diluted shares including stock options and RSUs, which brings the fully diluted count to roughly 51.4 million shares versus the 48.6 million basic shares. Now I'm pulling the balance sheet details from SkyWater's filing to examine their cash position and debt structure. Now I'm looking at SkyWater's FY2025 revenue figures from their recent filing, breaking down the quarterly results to verify the total of $442.1 million, though I'm noticing some inconsistencies in the quarterly numbers that need reconciliation since Texas operations only started in Q3. + Texas $0 = $59,063k for Q2, and Q1 2025 shows ATS $52,535 + WS $7,527 + Tools $1,234 = $61,296k with no Texas revenue. Let me verify the full year total: adding up all four quarters gives $442,140k, which matches the stated $442.1 million. Now I'm looking at the adjusted EBITDA reconciliation from the income statement. I'm looking at the table headers more carefully—they're structured differently than I initially thought. The columns appear to show Q4 2025 data alongside fiscal year comparisons, but the labeling is making it tricky to parse which column represents which period. Let me untangle the actual quarterly breakdown from these headers. The press release gives me the full year Adjusted EBITDA of $53.2 million for fiscal 2025, which I'll use as the baseline. Now I'm working through the transaction multiples—specifically the Transaction Value to Revenue multiple. I need to clarify what "Transaction Value" means in this context, since it typically refers to the total enterprise value in M&A deals, which would be equity value plus net debt. The announcement states an implied equity value of approximately $1.8 billion based on the $35 per share consideration and fully diluted shares. To get to enterprise value, I need to add the company's net debt position. I'm pulling together the debt figures from the balance sheet—short-term financing, current portion of long-term debt, and long-term debt—to calculate the total debt, then subtract cash to arrive at net debt. Once I have the enterprise value of roughly $2 billion, I can compute the transaction multiples by dividing both equity value and enterprise value by the FY revenue of $442.1 million, which gives me the EV/Revenue multiple the question is asking for. Value versus enterprise value in M&A contexts—"transaction value" typically means enterprise value, so I should present both the stated $1.8B equity value and the implied ~$2.0B enterprise value with net debt included. There's also a timing consideration since the equity value was announced on January 26, 2026, before FY2025 results were publicly disclosed. Now I'm calculating the net debt from the FY2025 balance sheet by adding up the short-term financing, current and long-term debt, then subtracting cash to get $200.1M. This gives me an enterprise value of $2.0 billion, which I can use to compute the multiples: 4.52x EV/Revenue, 37.59x EV/Adj EBITDA, 4.07x Equity/Revenue, and 33.83x Equity/Adj EBITDA. Looking at comparable semiconductor foundries, I'm seeing that GlobalFoundries traded at 3-4x EV/Revenue when taken private, pure-play foundries like TSMC command 5-7x multiples, and Tower Semiconductor was acquired at 6x. But SkyWater's 12% adjusted EBITDA margin is significantly lower than TSMC's 50%+, which means at 4.5x EV/Revenue, this valuation appears elevated for a foundry with such thin margins—typically foundries with these economics trade at 1-2x EV/Revenue, and the 37.6x EV/EBITDA multiple seems particularly stretched. The premium here isn't coming from foundry fundamentals alone. It's driven by the strategic value of domestic manufacturing with DMEA Trusted Foundry status and the quantum vertical-integration play with IonQ, which is essentially paying for embedded access to its own fabrication capability. This combination—a domestic fab with quantum capabilities and government contract potential—creates a valuation floor that pure foundry economics can't explain. I should also note that SkyWater's adjusted EBITDA grew 55% year-over-year, though margins remain thin at 12%, and IonQ made this bid before the final FY25 results were public, so they were bidding on estimates rather than actual numbers. Now I'm working through the transaction equity value calculation. The deal was announced at $35 per share across roughly 51.4 million diluted shares, which comes to approximately $1.8 billion in equity value. From SkyWater's December 2025 balance sheet, total debt was about $223.3 million with $23.2 million in cash, leaving net debt of roughly $200 million. That puts enterprise value at around $2 billion, which I can use to calculate the relevant valuation multiples. both the equity value and enterprise value multiples. Let me verify the revenue figure from the press release—it shows record revenues of $442.1 million for fiscal 2025, and I'm cross-checking this against the quarterly breakdown to make sure I'm using the right full-year number. Now I'm working through the quarterly revenue components, breaking down the legacy business segments (ATS, WS, Tools) and Texas operations across all four quarters to confirm the annual total matches the stated $442.1 million. Looking at the adjusted EBITDA figures from the quarterly and annual statements, I have Q4 at $21.0 million and Q3 at $25.8 million, which means the first half of 2025 should account for the remainder of the $53.2 million full-year total—that's about $6.3 million combined for Q1 and Q2. The reason H1 was so much weaker than H2 makes sense: Fab 25 in Texas wasn't included in the first half results, but once it was consolidated, it drove significant growth in the second half, contributing $175.6 million in revenue alone. Now I'm moving into the valuation analysis, looking at comparable foundry multiples from companies like TSMC, GlobalFoundries, and Tower Semiconductor to establish where SkyWater might trade. 10-15x EBITDA would be typical for a foundry with those margins, so the 37-38x multiple IonQ is paying reflects the quantum vertical-integration premium—they're securing exclusive access to the only DMEA Category 1A Trusted Foundry capable of quantum chip production, eliminating supply chain risk, and strengthening their defense/government positioning. The domestic manufacturing angle reinforces this, but the quantum integration story is what's driving the extraordinary valuation. I should note the deal was announced January 26, 2026 before FY2025 results came out, so I'm using the $1.8B implied equity value from the announcement date. Now I'm pulling the balance sheet figures to calculate net debt: short-term financing, current portion of long-term debt, and long-term debt total $223.3M, while cash sits at $23.2M, giving me net debt of $200.1M. With the announced equity value of $1.8B, the enterprise value comes to $2B, and I'm about to work through the FY2025 revenue and adjusted EBITDA figures to derive the valuation multiples. Looking at the quarterly breakdown in the reconciliation table, I see Q4 2025 contributed $21M and Q3 2025 contributed $25.8M to adjusted EBITDA, which means the first half of the year only generated about $6.3M combined—this makes sense given that Fab 25 wasn't operational during H1. Let me recheck the table structure to make sure I'm reading the columns correctly. The Q3 2025 net income of $144M includes that large bargain purchase gain, which aligns with what I'm seeing in the income statement. Now I'm trying to parse the table structure more carefully—it looks like the columns are organized as Q4 2025, Q3 2025, Q4 2024, FY2025, and FY2024, but the labeling is a bit confusing with how the quarterly periods are marked. Looking at the net income row, I can see Q4 2025 shows a loss of $7.8B, Q3 2025 shows $144B in income, and Q4 2024 shows a small loss. For interest expense, the quarterly figures are $4.9B, $5.3B, and $2.0B respectively, but the full year figure of $34.7B seems inconsistent with what I'd expect from summing the quarters, so I need to verify this against the annual income statement to make sure I'm reading the table correctly. I'm confirming the key financial figures I'll use for the valuation: FY2025 revenue of $442.1M and adjusted EBITDA of $53.2M. Now I'm working through the transaction details—the $35 per-share consideration breaks down to $15 cash and $20 stock, which gives me an equity value of roughly $1.7 billion based on the 48.6 million basic shares outstanding as of late December 2025, with the fully diluted value reaching approximately $1.8 billion as announced. For the enterprise value calculation, I'm adding the net debt position of $200.1 million (total debt of $223.3 million minus cash of $23.2 million) to the equity value, bringing the total enterprise value to about $2 billion. With these figures in place, I can now calculate the transaction multiples: the equity value represents roughly 4.1x FY2025 revenue, the enterprise value is about 4.5x revenue, and the equity value to adjusted EBITDA multiple comes to approximately 33.8x. The enterprise value to adjusted EBITDA multiple is even more striking at 37.6x, which is substantially higher than typical foundry comparables like TSMC, GlobalFoundries, and Tower Semiconductor that trade in the 10-15x range. This premium reflects the quantum vertical-integration value embedded in the deal, though it's worth noting that SkyWater's 12% adjusted EBITDA margin is relatively thin compared to higher-margin foundries.

30Narration

I have all the data I need. Let me compute the multiples.

31Tool callcalculator
{
"expression": "184402 + 5838 + 33040"
}
32Tool callcalculator
{
"expression": "48608 * 35"
}
33Resultcalculator✓ ok · 6 ch
223280
34Resultcalculator✓ ok · 7 ch
1701280
35Tool callcalculator
{
"expression": "223280 - 23224"
}
36Tool callcalculator
{
"expression": "1800 + 200.056"
}
37Resultcalculator✓ ok · 6 ch
200056
38Resultcalculator✓ ok · 8 ch
2000.056
39Tool callcalculator
{
"expression": "1800 / 442.1"
}
40Tool callcalculator
{
"expression": "2000.056 / 442.1"
}
41Resultcalculator✓ ok · 16 ch
4.07147704139335
42Resultcalculator✓ ok · 17 ch
4.523990047500566
43Tool callcalculator
{
"expression": "1800 / 53.2"
}
44Resultcalculator✓ ok · 17 ch
33.83458646616541
45Tool callcalculator
{
"expression": "2000.056 / 53.2"
}
46Resultcalculator✓ ok · 17 ch
37.59503759398496
47Thinking

Now I have all the data and calculations I need. Let me compile the full analysis. Sources: - IonQ 8-K filed 2026-01-26 (accession: 0001193125-26-021616) — merger announcement - SkyWater 8-K filed 2026-02-25 (accession: 0001819974-26-000005) — FY2025 earnings Key figures: - Deal announced: January 26, 2026 - Per-share price: $35.00 ($15.00 cash + $20.00 IonQ stock, subject to collar) - Announced equity value around $1.8 billion with a 38.0% premium based on the 30-day volume-weighted average price - SkyWater had roughly 48.6 million basic shares outstanding as of late December 2025, which values the equity at approximately $1.7 billion, with the diluted figure accounting for options and RSUs bringing the total closer to the announced $1.8 billion - Looking at SkyWater's balance sheet from that same period, they held about $23.2 million in cash along with short-term financing of $184.4 million, current portion of long-term debt at $5.8 million, and long-term debt of $33 million, totaling roughly $223.3 million in debt and resulting in net debt of about $200.1 million - This puts the enterprise value at approximately $2 billion when adding the net debt to the equity value - Against FY2025 revenue of $442.1 million and adjusted EBITDA of $53.2 million (a 12% margin), the deal implies an equity value multiple of about 4.1x revenue and an enterprise value multiple of 4.5x revenue, with the EBITDA multiple coming in around 34x on an equity basis and 37.6x on an enterprise value basis - The valuation appears driven by a quantum vertical-integration premium rather than traditional foundry economics

48Final emit

DigestPayload · 6,827 chars

Here is the full analysis.

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## IonQ / SkyWater Technology — Acquisition Valuation Analysis

### Sources
| Filing | Filed | Accession |
|---|---|---|
| IonQ 8-K (merger announcement) | 2026-01-26 | 0001193125-26-021616 |
| SkyWater 8-K (FY2025 results) | 2026-02-25 | 0001819974-26-000005 |

Both are on or before the vantage date (2026-03-01). ✓

---

### Step 1 — Transaction Equity Value

Per the merger announcement (IonQ 8-K, 2026-01-26, EX-99.1):
- Consideration: **$35.00/share** ($15.00 cash + $20.00 IonQ stock, subject to collar)
- Announced implied equity value: **~$1.800 billion** (fully diluted)
- 38.0% premium to 30-day VWAP as of January 23, 2026

Cross-check on basic shares:
- Shares outstanding (Dec 28, 2025 balance sheet): **48,608 thousand**
- 48,608k × $35.00 = **$1,701,280k = $1,701.28M**
- Gap to $1.8B (~$98.7M) = dilutive options and RSUs converting at deal close (~2.8M implied incremental diluted shares)

**I use the announced $1,800M as the stated equity transaction value.**

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### Step 2 — Net Debt → Enterprise Value

From SkyWater balance sheet, FY2025 ended December 28, 2025 (8-K filed 2026-02-25, in thousands):

| Item | Amount ($k) |
|---|---|
| Short-term financing (net of issuance costs) | 184,402 |
| Current portion of long-term debt | 5,838 |
| Long-term debt (net of issuance costs) | 33,040 |
| **Total debt** | **223,280** |
| Less: Cash and cash equivalents | (23,224) |
| **Net debt** | **200,056** |

**Net debt = $200.1M**

**Enterprise Value (EV) = $1,800.0M + $200.1M = $2,000.1M**

---

### Step 3 — SkyWater FY2025 Financial Results

From SkyWater 8-K filed 2026-02-25 (preliminary, unaudited):

**Revenue reconciliation (in $k):**

| Quarter | Legacy SKYT | SkyWater Texas (Fab 25) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2025 | 61,296 | — | 61,296 |
| Q2 2025 | 59,063 | — | 59,063 |
| Q3 2025 | 64,127 | 86,614 | 150,741 |
| Q4 2025 | 82,071 | 88,969 | 171,040 |
| **FY2025** | **266,557** | **175,583** | **442,140** |

**FY2025 Revenue = $442.1M** (matches press release: "record revenues of $442.1 million")

**Adjusted EBITDA:**
| Period | Adj EBITDA ($k) | Margin |
|---|---|---|
| Q3 2025 | 25,821 | 17.1% |
| Q4 2025 | 21,046 | 12.3% |
| **FY2025** | **53,200** | **12.0%** |

**FY2025 Adjusted EBITDA = $53.2M** (press release: "Adjusted EBITDA was $53.2 million"; H1 implied: $53,200 − $25,821 − $21,046 = $6,333k, consistent with Fab 25 only consolidating in H2)

---

### Step 4 — Valuation Multiples

#### Transaction Value / FY Revenue

| Basis | Numerator | Denominator | Multiple |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Value | $1,800.0M | $442.1M | **4.07x** |
| Enterprise Value | $2,000.1M | $442.1M | **4.52x** |

#### Transaction Value / FY Adjusted EBITDA

| Basis | Numerator | Denominator | Multiple |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Value | $1,800.0M | $53.2M | **33.83x** |
| Enterprise Value | $2,000.1M | $53.2M | **37.60x** |

---

### Step 5 — Valuation Driver Assessment

**Does this reflect foundry economics?** No.

A domestic specialty foundry with 12.0% Adj EBITDA margins would trade at 1.5–3.0x EV/Revenue and 10–18x EV/EBITDA in an arm's-length M&A context (Tower Semiconductor: ~5–6x EV/Rev but with higher margins; GlobalFoundries IPO: ~5x EV/Rev but at 20%+ EBITDA margins). SkyWater's thin margin structure (12.0%) would put a pure-foundry acquirer's fair value around 1.5–2.5x EV/Revenue, or well below the observed 4.52x.

**Does strategic domestic manufacturing explain it?** Partially.

SkyWater's DMEA Category 1A Trusted Foundry accreditation is extremely rare and commands a meaningful premium over comparable non-accredited foundries. Domestic-only U.S. fabs that supply defense programs carry scarcity value that generic foundry comps don't capture. This explains perhaps 0.5–1.0x turns of the revenue premium above the foundry baseline—but cannot explain a 37–38x EV/EBITDA multiple.

**Dominant driver: quantum vertical-integration premium.**

The IonQ press release explicitly frames the deal as:
> *"IonQ will benefit from vertical integration across our increasingly interlinked quantum computing, quantum networking, quantum security, and quantum sensing applications"*

IonQ is not buying SkyWater for its current earnings power. At 37.60x EV/Adj EBITDA, IonQ is paying for:
1. **Embedded foundry access** — eliminating single-source wafer iteration risk for quantum chip development, expected to pull forward the 200,000-qubit QPU functional testing to 2028.
2. **DMEA Category 1A Trusted Foundry status** — the only domestic fab with both quantum-process capability and DMEA accreditation, enabling IonQ Federal's positioning as a defense/intelligence quantum supplier.
3. **Supply chain control** — IonQ CEO: "secure its fully scalable supply chain domestically... from design and prototyping through manufacturing, packaging, deployment."

The 38% premium to VWAP and ~37.6x EV/Adj EBITDA are well outside any rational foundry comp set, and align exactly with a strategic acquirer paying for captive access to unique capability it cannot build or replicate domestically on a comparable timeline.

---

FINAL ANSWER:
**Transaction (announced 2026-01-26):** $35.00/share ($15 cash + $20 IonQ stock); IonQ 8-K announced implied equity value ≈ $1,800M (fully diluted). Basic share check: 48,608k shares × $35 = $1,701.3M; ~$98.7M gap = dilutive equity awards at close.

**SkyWater net debt (Dec 28, 2025 balance sheet):** Total debt = $184,402k + $5,838k + $33,040k = $223,280k; Cash = $23,224k; Net debt = $200,056k = $200.1M.

**Enterprise Value = $1,800.0M + $200.1M = $2,000.1M**

**FY2025 Revenue = $442.1M** (SkyWater 8-K filed 2026-02-25; Q1 $61.3M + Q2 $59.1M + Q3 $150.7M + Q4 $171.0M = $442.1M)

**FY2025 Adjusted EBITDA = $53.2M** (12.0% margin; from GAAP reconciliation in same 8-K)

**Implied Transaction Value / FY Revenue:**
- Equity-value basis: $1,800.0M ÷ $442.1M = **4.07x**
- Enterprise-value basis: $2,000.1M ÷ $442.1M = **4.52x**

**Transaction Value / FY Adjusted EBITDA:**
- Equity-value basis: $1,800.0M ÷ $53.2M = **33.83x**
- Enterprise-value basis: $2,000.1M ÷ $53.2M = **37.60x**

**Valuation driver: quantum vertical-integration premium.** At 37–38x EV/Adj EBITDA, the multiple is 2–4x above any semiconductor foundry comp (Tower Semi, GF: 10–18x EV/EBITDA; SkyWater's own 12% Adj EBITDA margin precludes pure foundry justification). The deal price reflects IonQ paying for captive access to the only DMEA Category 1A Trusted Foundry with active quantum-process development capability—securing its chip fabrication supply chain for future fault-tolerant quantum products—not for SkyWater's near-term earnings power. The domestic manufacturing scarcity premium is a reinforcing factor, but the quantum vertical-integration strategic rationale is the primary driver of the extraordinary multiple.

A real, unedited AI agent + MetricDuck run (Sonnet 4.6, MetricDuck MCP only), captured from the vals.ai Finance-Agent v2 benchmark (a full-credit pass). Curation is limited to the short summary; the trace itself — thinking, tool calls, results, and final answer — is exactly as captured. Every cited filing in the trace links to its source. See the method →

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