BlackRock reported record $14 trillion in AUM, record $698 billion in net inflows, and tripled its private markets revenue to $653 million quarterly after the HPS acquisition. But the same 10-K reveals GAAP EPS fell 16% to $35.31, free cash flow dropped 24% to $3.55 billion, and dividends now consume 91% of remaining cash. A 5-component decomposition of the $12.78-per-share GAAP-adjusted gap reveals that only $3 is genuinely temporary — the other $10 represents real, recurring costs hidden behind management's preferred metric.
KKR reported a 27% decline in net income, a 93% collapse in operating cash flow, and a 49% drop in operating income in its FY 2025 10-K. And its core fee business grew 14%. Both statements are true — because 56% of KKR's GAAP pre-tax income belongs to third-party fund investors, the OCF 'collapse' was a $9.2 billion co-investment deployment, and insurance spread compression threatens the flywheel economics. This filing reveals two fundamentally different companies inside one set of financial statements.
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals reported $4,505 million in net income for FY2025 — a 2.1% increase that suggests stability through the EYLEA biosimilar storm. But the 10-K reveals operating income fell 10.4%, a $581.5 million equity securities windfall inflated Q3 earnings, the OBBBA tax law nearly doubled the effective rate, and $3.7 billion in share buybacks reduced diluted shares by 6.9%. A four-component earnings bridge shows that none of REGN's headline growth came from selling more drugs at better margins.
All three mega-banks maintain similar capital adequacy (TCE ratios 6.7-6.9%), but reserve quality tells a divergent story: JPM 5.43x vs BAC 2.48x coverage, BAC's flat ALLL despite highest NPLs, JPM's hidden deterioration (NPAs up 23%), WFC turnaround validated (lowest NCOs). The 4-metric framework reveals which banks are prepared for credit stress.
The average 10-K filing contains over 500,000 characters of text. Most investors don't know what sections exist, let alone where to find specific information. This guide breaks down every section and explains what investors actually find in each.
Earnings can be manipulated through accounting choices. Cash flow cannot. Our earnings quality research library covers OCF/NI ratios, FCF consistency, stock-based compensation dilution, depreciation divergence, and buyback effectiveness—everything you need to separate real profits from accounting fiction.
Earnings can be manipulated through accounting choices. Cash flow cannot. Learn the cash conversion framework—synthesizing Damodaran's multi-period analysis, Greenwald's earnings power value, and Sloan's accruals anomaly—to separate real profits from accounting fiction.
Reading 10-Q quarterly filings takes 3+ hours per company. For a 20-stock portfolio, that is 240+ hours per year. MetricDuck structures the key insights with QoQ/YoY comparisons so you can analyze any 10-Q in 5 minutes.
Forward guidance is a company official forecast of future revenue, EPS, and margins. Learn where to find it in SEC filings and how to track guidance revisions for 500+ public companies.